Early Byzantine churches in Macedonia and southern Serbia

Ralph Hoddinott

 

Index

 

The numbers in bold type refer to Sections of Part III ‘The Monuments’ :

 

1 ‘Extra Muros’ Basilica, Philippi

2 ‘Agora’ Basilica, Thasos

3 St George, Thessalonica

4 Palace Octagon, Thessalonica

5 Dion

6 St Demetrius, Thessalonica

7 ‘Acheiropoietos’, Thessalonica

8 Tumba, Thessalonica

9 Heraclea Lyncestis

10 Basilica of Bishop Philip, Stobi

11 Cemetery Basilica, Stobi

12 Quatrefoil Baptistery Basilica, Stobi

13 Basilica A, Philippi 14

Hosios David, Thessalonica

15 ‘ Synagogue’ Basilica, Stobi

16 Cruciform Basilica, Thasos

17 Voskohoria

18 Palikura

19 Basilica B, Philippi

20 Churches around Canon Grad

21 Lipljan

22 Prizren

23 Suvodol

24 City of Caričin Grad

25 Episcopal Basilica, Caričin Grad

26 Crypt Basilica, Caričin Grad

27 Cruciform Church, Caričin Grad

28 South-West Basilica, Caričin Grad

29 South Church, Caričin Grad

30 Konjuh

31 Bregovina

32 Ohrid

33 Studenčista and Radohsta

34 Oktisi

 

 

Abbott, G. F., 62

Abgar, King of Edessa, 26

Abraham, 35

Acanthus (see Plants)

Achaemenians (see Persia)

Achaia, 66, 77, 92

Acholius, Bishop of Thessalonica, 74, 75, 108

Achrida (see Ohrid)

Acts of the Apostles, 52, 62-4, 65, 99

 Adam of Bremen, 86

Ad Aquas, Macedonia, 221

Addai and Mari, SS., E. Syrian Liturgy of, 27, 31, 101

Adiaman, Armenia, 85

Adonis, 57

Adrianople (Edirne), Thrace, Battle, 77

Adriatic Sea

Coast, 51, 72, 89, 94

Syrian sanctuaries, 30, 42-3

Syro-Mesopotamian liturgy introduced, 40-3

Aegae (Edessa), Greece, 49, 51, 72

Aegean Sea

Centre of Greek world, 3, 4, 7

Gothic invasions, 72

Avar and Slav invasions, 92

Aesculapius (see Asklepios)

Aetius, Bishop of Thessalonica, 74

After-Life and Death (see also Source of Eternal Life)

Egyptian, 6

Persian, 8

Indian, 11, 13

Scythian, 19

Thracian, 50, 53, 57-8, 103, Figs. 30, 31

East Macedonian cults, 62, 64

Symbolism, 20-1, 36, 57-8, 200, Pls. 3-7

Emphasis in Early Christian liturgies, 27

Ahuramazda, 9, 10

Aisles (see Nave)

Akakios, St, 107-8

Akontisma, 51

Alahan Kilisse (Koja Kalessi), Cilicia, Basilica, 42, 44, 191

Alaric, King of Visigoths, 74, 77, 78, 128

Albania, 3, 50, 66

Alexander, Bishop of Thessalonica

at Council of Tyre, 68, 74

at Council of Nicaea, 68

at Jerusalem, 68

Converts Galerius’s daughter, 68-9

Founds church of St Matrona, 145

Alexander Severus, Roman Emperor, 9

Alexander the Great (356-323 b.c.), Figs. 1, 37

Conquests of, vii, 4, 6, 8, 19, 51, 74

Legacy, 3 et seq.

to Macedonia, 4, 176

to Hellenistic world, 4.5, 15, 19, 20, 45, 119-20

and Samothrace, 52

Alexandria

Prominence in Hellenistic world, 4

University, 7

Links with India, 7, 19, 30

Therapeutae, 13

Position and influence in Byzantine Empire, 19, 28-30, 73

and Constantinople, 29-30, 73, 75

Patriarchate, 29-30, 73, 156

Liturgy, 30-1, 77

Influence on Thessalonica, 6 144, 154

Alfred, King of Wessex, 80

Aliakmon, River, 3

Altai, Central Asia, 58

Altar

Pagan, 53, 54, 59, 134, Pl. 6

Christian, 26, 31, 32, 35, 69, 118, 235

Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, 31

St Peter’s, Rome, 34, Fig. 76

Cathedral of Tyre, 34

 

243

 

 

Altar (contd.)

Mesopotamia, 36, 37, 101

Nola, 43

1 100, 102, 106 ; 6 128, 130, 138 ; 8 159 ; 13 173 ; 16 181, 183, Fig. 91 ; 17 183 ; 19 190, 191, Fig. 99 ; 20 (Trnova Petka) Fig. 117 ; 21 201 ; 23 203 ; 28 213 ; 29 214, 216, 220

Amazons, 29 217, 220, Pl. 61

Ambo,

1 103, Pl. 11b ; 3 121-4, Pls. 23, 24, Figs. 54, 55 ; 10 166, Pl. 40a ; 19 190, 191 ; 29 216, 217 ; 30 222, 223, 225, 226 ; 31 227 ; 33 (Radolišta) 231

Ravenna, 226

Ambrose, St, Bishop of Milan, Pl. 22m

and Church of Holy Apostles, 43

Friend of Acholius, 75

and Theodosius the Great, 31, 76

Amid A (Diyarbekr), Northern Mesopotamia

Nestorian church, 39

Melkite church of Mar Kosmo, 39

Jacobite church of el-Hadr, 39

Amphipolis, 51, 57, 63

Amyntas, King of Bactria, 176

Anahita, 10

Ananias, St, 113, 115, Pl. 22f

Anastasia, Empress, 92

Anastasis, Church of Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, 35

Anastasius, Emperor (491-518), 76

Anatolia (see also Asia Minor)

Pagan religion

Geographical factors, 5, 24

Characteristics, 7.8, Pl. 4a

Art, 15

Transfer to patriarchate of Constantinople, 29

Churches, 39, 175, 198, Figs. 18, 121-4, 147

Missionary impulse, 43

Iconoclastic tendencies, 141-2

Influence on Balkan architecture, 12 169 ; 16 181 ; 20 198 ; 27 213; 219 ; 30 225, 226 ; 31 228

Balkan settlements, 198, 200, 219, 228

Anchialos, near Thebes, Greece

Sack by Slavs, 92

Basilicas, 128, 139, 183, 184, 213, 223, Fig. 152

Andrew, St, 62

Angels (including Archangels), Pl. 5f

3 114, 118, 122, Pls. 17, 20, 23 ; 6 (as Victories 130, Pl. 26), 142-3, 145, 146, Pls. IV, 29

Animals, Real and Mythical (including Birds and Fish)

in Slav art and religion, 86-7, Pl. 4

Aurochs, 85, 86

Bear, 86 ; 10 165, Pls. 41-2 ; 29 217, 220, Pl. 60 ; 30 224, Pl. 64

Birds, 87, Pls. 3, 4

1 102, Pls. II, 12 ; 3 111-15, Pls. III, 15, 20 ; 6 122, 140 ; 7 157, Pls. V, 35 ; 9 160-1 ; 10 166 ; 12 169 ; 17 184 ; 19 191, Fig. 100 ; 20 Fig. 110 ; 23 203 ; 25 208, Pl. 58 ; 29 216 ; 223, 226, Pl. 63 ; 33 (Radolišta) 223 ; 34 233

Cock, 86

Dove ; 20 ; 3 114, 115, Pls. 16, 20 ; 14 178

Duck ; 86 ; 10 165, 216, Pls. 41-2

Eagle ; 16 ; 3 122, Pls. 23, 24 ; 6 140-1, Pl. 28 ; 10 166, Pl. 38; 14 175, 176, Pl. VI

Goose ; 86 ; 29 216

Owl, Pl. 3

Partridge, 17 184

Peacock, 20, 82, Pl. 5e

3 113-15, Pl. 15 ; 6 130, 140, Pls. 26, 27, Fig. 63 ; 7 157 ; 9 160-1, Pl. 36 ; 10 165-6, Pls. 38, 41-2; 13 Pl. 47 ; 20 196

Phoenix, Pl. 3

3 115, Pls. III, 14, 16 ; 17 184

Raven, 19

Swan, 86, 87

3 114, 116, Pls. III, 14, 16, 21 ; 14 178, Pl. 48

Vulture, 16

Boar, 54, 55, 57, 58, Pl. 6

Bull, cow, ox, calf, 86, Pls. 3, 8

6 140 ; 9 160, Pl. 36 ; 10 165, Pls. 41-2 ; 14 175, 176, Pl. VII ; 29 217, 220 ; 30 224

Butterfly, 25 209

Camel, 59, Pl. 7

Centaur, 29 217, 220, Pl. 61

Chimaera, 61

Deer, stag, 87, Figs. 29, 30 ; 10 166, 225, Pl. 38 ; 29 218 ; 30 225, Pl. 64

Dog, 16, 19, 53-5, 59-61, 87, Pls. 6, 7, Fig. 29, 30, 37

10 166, 225, Pl. 38 ; 30 225

Dragon, 22, 61, 82, Pl. 5, Fig. 7

30 224

Fish, Pl. 3d, Fig. 36

7 157, Pls. V, 35 ; 14 177, Pls. VII, VIII, 48a ; 19 191, Fig. 100 ; 23 Pl. 56 ; 33 231

Crab, 33 231

Dolphin, 1 103, Pl. 12 ; 33 231

Eel, 33 231

Sea horse, Pl. 3

Gazelle, 16, 58

Hare, 16, 86

13 Fig. 83 ; 25 209, Pl. 57

Horse (see also Horseman), 16, 19, 55-6, 57, 86-7, 91

29 217, 220 ; 30 224 ; (foal) 25 209, Pl. 57

Ibex, 25 209

Lamb, ram, sheep, 20, Pl. 5 b

1 103 ; 3 Pl. 24 ; 6 140, 141, Pl. 28 ; 10 165, Pls. 41-2 ; 13 Fig. 83 ; 29 217, 218, Pl. 61 ; 34 233, Fig. 161

Lion, lioness, 20-2, Pls. 3, 4, 5, 7, Figs. 5, 6

6 140; 9 160-1,165, Pl. 36; 10 Pl. 43 ; 14 175, 176,178, Pl. VII; 29 217, 220, Pl. 60

Serpent, snake (see also Dragon), 19, 20, 21, 53, Pls. 3, 5 ; 30 224

with Bendis, 53

with Thracian Horseman, 54-5, 56-7, Pl. 6

with Asklepios, 55

with Dioscuri, 59, Fig. 35

with Danubian Horsemen, Fig. 36

not an attribute of St Demetrius, 61

in Slav art, 87

Wolf, 86

 

Annexes to Narthex or Atrium

1 100-1 ; 8 159, 232 ; 10 162 ; 11 168 ; 12 169, 232 ; 20 195, 196, 198 ; 21 201, 202 ; 22 202, 204 ; 23 203, 204, 232 ; 27 211-12, 213 ; 28 213 ; 29 214, 218, 225, 226 ; 30 221, 223, 225, 226 ; 32 229 ; 33 (Studenčišta) 229, 230, (Radolišta) 230 ; 34 233

Bin Bir Kilisse, 218, Fig. 147

Džanavar Tepe, 219, Fig. 148

Antes, Slav tribe, 79, 80, 89, 92

Anthemius of Tralles, 44

Anthony, St, 62

 

244

 

 

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(Continues in the scanned .pdf file)

 

 

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