Index
Abasques, 260
Abbasids, 52
Abo (Saint), Life, 53, 264
Abodrites, 46
Acerenia, 139
Achaia, 8, 262
Achatius of Sinaj (Saint), 224
Acrokeraunia. See Glavitnitsa
Acts of Andrew, 261, 262
Adalbert (Vojtěch; Saint and Bishop of Prague), 201, 203, 215, 220, 223, 224
Adalbert (German Bishop), 269
Adalwin (Archbishop of Salzburg), 77, 128, 153, 154, 167, 382n
Addo (Bishop of Vienne), 138
Adrianopolis, 44
Agatha (Saint), 224, 225
Agatho (Saint, Pope), 14
Agathon (Archbishop), 157-58, 159
Agathon (Bishop of Morava), 40, 157-58, 159
Agriffina (Saint), 224
Ahrweiler, H., 290, 291
Aix-la-Chapelle: basilica, 88; peace of, 20
Alans, 123, 260, 265, 267
Alban (Saint), 223
Alberinus (Deacon), 34
Albgis (Count), 363n
Alcuin (Abbot of Tours), 21, 402n
Aldefred (Bishop of Nin), 23, 325n
Alemani, 303n
Alessio. See Elissus
Alexander (Saint), 19
Alexander II (Pope), 256
Alexander III (Pope), 257
Alexis (Caesar), 54
Alexius I (Byzantine Emperor), 257
Alimountos, basilica, 122
Altfridus (Archpriest), 326n, 367n
Amber Road, 98, 104, 298, 299, 310, 313n
Ambrose (Saint), 224
Ammonius, commentary on Isagoge, 61
Amorion, 290
Ampert (Archbishop), 87
Anacletus (Cletus; Saint, Pope), 225
Anastasia (Stošija; Saint), 19, 222, 225, 322n
Anastasia (wife of Andrew I), 216, 221
Anastasius (Saint), 13 Anastasius I (Byzantine Emperor), 301, 302
Anastasius IV (Byzantine Emperor), 301
Anastasius (Bibliothecarius, the Librarian), 67, 130, 138, 139-41, 148-49, 158, 181, 310, 311, 364n
Anchialus, 374n
Andreaci, 33
Andrew (Saint), 19, 33, 52, 260-62, 276
Andrew (Saint, the Fool in Christ), 224
Andrew I (Endre; King of Hungary), 216, 221, 226
465
466
Andrew (Bishop of Epidaurum), 26
Andronicus (Saint), 149, 150, 275-76
Angelarius (Saint), 104, 193, 194, 245, 246, 395n
Annales Bertiniani, 47, 100, 101, 266
Annales Laurissenses, 75
Annals of Fulda, 93, 100-01, 157, 381n
Annals of Metz, 74, 75
Anne (wife of Vladimir I), 271
Anno (Bishop of Freisingen), 153, 382n
Anonymus Gallus, 198-99, 199-200, 201
Ansgar (Saint), 269
Antes, 2, 265
Anthony (Saint), 224
Anthony (Archbishop of Dyrrhachium), 28
Antibari (Bar), 27, 31, 32, 34, 35, 255, 256, 257, 329n
Appollinaris (Saint), 19, 222
Apsaron, 255
Apulia, 32-33
Aquileia, 16, 20, 21, 22, 24, 81, 88-89, 96, 136, 222, 231, 244, 298, 323n
Arabic alphabet, 103, 274
Arabios (martyr), 44
Arabs, 30, 31, 32, 37, 51, 52, 127, 264, 274; embassies to, 62-64, 285-94
Aral Sea, 51
Arbe. See Rab
Archaeological Institute of the Czechoslovak Academy, 81
Arethas (of Caesarea), 293
Argolis, 122
Arians : Goths, 240, 241, 262; treatises against, 252
Arib (Margrave), 168
Arles, 150
Armenia (and Armenians), 44, 259-60, 261, 262, 264
Armenian alphabet, 103, 129, 260, 274
Arn (Abbot), 79
Arnoldus de Raisse, 377n
Arnulf (Holy Roman Emperor), 168, 170, 174, 195, 196, 383n
Arpad (Magyar chieftain), 391n
Arsenius (Saint), 224
Arsenius (Bishop of Orte), 138, 140
Artabazos (Martyr), 44
Asclepius, cult of, 122
Asellus (Saint), 323n
Askold (ruler of Kiev), 266, 268, 270
Asparuch (Bulgar Khagan), 42, 44
Aspher (Martyr), 44
Athanasius (Saint), 252
Athens, 3
Athos, Mount: Chilandar monastery, 112; Panteleimon monastery, 249, 252
Attila, 1
Aulindos (Bishopric), 29
Auloneia (Valona), 35-36
Avars, 2-6 passim, 11, 14, 18, 20, 21, 26, 29, 31, 41, 50, 74, 75, 93, 96, 97, 129, 150, 297, 300, 301, 302, 303, 309
Azov, Sea of, 50, 51, 52, 67, 261
Baghdad, 52, 266
Balaton, Lake, 98, 128, 300
Baltic Sea, 50, 51
Bar. See Antibari
Barbara (Saint), 19, 224
Bardanes (Martyr), 44
Bardas (Caesar), 53, 63, 64, 65, 106, 133, 292
Bardas Phocas, 270
Bari, 32-33, 311
Bartholomew (Apostle), 260, 261
Basil (the Great; Saint), 253; liturgy, 108; panegyric to, 364n
Basil I (Byzantine Emperor), 36-40 passim, 124, 132, 142, 158, 170-74 passim, 191, 234-35, 311, 333n, 373n
Basil II (Byzantine Emperor), 254, 255, 270, 271, 273; Menologium, 43
Basil II (Grand Duke of Moscow), 282
Basque alphabet, 129
Bavaria (and Bavarians), 20, 76, 78, 128, 136, 155, 162, 170, 196, 197, 303n
467
Bavarian Geographer, Descriptio, 75-76, 77
Bečva River, 298
Beheimi, 76
Belgrad (Pulcheriopolis, Berat), 36
Belgrade (Singidunum), 4, 41, 158, 193, 245, 254, 307, 334n
Beloozero, Lake, 51
Benda, K., 94
Benedict (Saint), 19, 220-21, 224; Life, 220
Benedict III (Pope), 140
Benedict VII (Pope), 197
Benedict IX (Pope), 396n
Benedict (Bishop), 196
Benedict of Aniane (Saint), 223
Benedict Biscop (Saint), 223
Benevento, 27
Berat. See Belgrad
Bijela, 34; St. Peter, 33, 34
Bithynia, 41
Black Sea, 1, 50, 51, 263, 266
Bodin (Constantine Bodin; ruler of Dioclea), 256, 257
Bogoliubsky, Andrew, 281
Bohemia, 2, 3, 74, 75, 77, 168-69, 195, 196, 198, 203, 205-29 passim, 299
Bojan (Avar khagan), 301
Bojana River, 31
Boleron, 40
Boleslas I (the Great; King of Poland), 198-99, 200, 201, 203, 204
Boleslas II (the Bold; King of Poland), 204-05
Boleslas I (Duke of Bohemia), 203, 217
Boleslas II (Duke of Bohemia), 203, 220
Bolgar (City on the Volga), 269
Boniface (Saint), 79, 118
Borina (Hill near Nitra), 91
Boris (Saint), 226
Boris (Bulgar Khagan), 47, 48, 100, 101, 115, 126-27, 132, 133, 158, 159, 245-48, 251, 309, 395n
Boritakan, 245, 246
Bořivoj (Duke of Bohemia), 168-69, 206-08, 211-13
Borna (Croat Prince), 21
Bosnia, 256
Bossuta (Archbishop), 200
Botulf (Saint), 223
Bounditsa (Bishopric), 40
Bran (Serbian Prince), 37
Braničevo, 158, 254
Branimir (Croat ruler), 25, 232
Brasla (Prince of Pannonia), 231
Breslau. See Wroclaw
Bretigny, 83
Břetislav I (Duke of Bohemia), 216— 17, 228
Břetislav II (Duke of Bohemia), 228
Břevnov, Abbey, 220, 221
Brigetium (Brigetio), 298, 307
Britons, 14
Brnazi church, 87
Brückner, A., 184
Bruno of Querfurt (Saint), 200-01
Budeč, Latin school, 214, 400n
Budimir (Croat chief), 321n
Budua (Budva), 27, 32, 37; Church of Our Lady, 34; St. Maria de Punta, 34
Bug River, 217, 225, 262
Bulan (Khazar Khagan), 53
Bulgars (and Bulgaria), 3, 4, 4248, 51, 52, 53-54, 74, 76, 93, 98, 100-02, 106, 126, 127, 132, 133-34, 135, 146, 148, 151, 158, 173, 195, 242, 244-55, 269, 273, 302, 309, 395n
Bury, J. B., 47
Buzhians, 201
Cadolah (Margrave of Friuli), 20
Calabria, 17
Callinicus (Exarch of Ravenna), 7, 8
Canard, A., 293
Candianus (Patriarch of Grado), 16
Canute (Saint), 223
Capharas, 127
Carantanians, 128
Carinthia, 4, 21, 89, 136, 162
Carloman (ruler of Bavaria), 100, 149, 151-52, 155
Carniola, 136
Carnuntum, 298, 307, 310
Carpathian Mountains, 1, 4, 76, 299
468
Casimir I (the Restorer; King of Poland), 204
Časlav, 246
Caspian Sea, 51, 52, 68, 263, 266
Cassian (Saint), 19
Cattaro (Catara, Decatera, Decatero, Kotor), 27, 31, 32, 37, 238, 255, 256, 257; St. Mary, 33; St. Tryphun (Cathedral), 33, 35, 87
Cecilia (Saint), 224, 225
Cephalonia, 30, 39, 310
Čerminika, 36
Černigov, 278
Černik, 255
Černy, Daniel, 279
Chacki, 263
Chaloupecký, V., 209
Charlemagne, 20, 21, 74, 75, 79, 136, 150, 177, 302-03
Charles II (the Bald; Holy Roman Emperor), 47, 140, 151, 309
Charles III (the Fat; Holy Roman Emperor), 149, 168, 170, 184, 185, 195
Charles IV (Holy Roman Emperor), 229
Chelm, 201
Cherson, 50, 58, 66-69, 135, 261, 263, 271, 272
Chimara, 255
Chotiameros, 44
Chrabr, Defense of Slavic Letters, 250, 251, 411n
Christian, Life of St. Wenceslas, 206, 208-09, 210, 212, 213, 215, 218, 307
Christina (Saint), 224
Chrobatos (Croat leader), 14
Chronicle, Saxon, 402n
Chronicle, Russian Primary, 135, 219, 261-62, 267-72, 274, 275, 276, 401n
Chronicle of Dandolus, 27
Chronicle of Duklja, 16-18
Chronicle of Fredegar, 316n, 346n
Chronicle of Grado, 16
Chronicle of Malalas, 253
Chronicle of Moissac, 75
Chronicle of Nikon, 417n
Chronicle of Sázava, 225-26
Chrysogonus (Krševan; Saint), 222, 225, 322n, 323n
Chrysostom, John (Saint), 253, 262; liturgy, 108, 109, 114, 116
Chunabia, 35
Churog, 34
Cibulka, J., 82, 83, 85-86, 120, 121, 124, 125, 307-10
Cinamon, 45, 46
Cletus. See Anacletus Clement I (Saint, Pope), 225; cult of, 199, 207; Life, 140; relics, 66-67, 105, 131, 134, 135, 137, 140-41, 181, 207, 223, 224, 364n
Clement II (Pope), 239
Clement III (Pope), 257
Clement IV (Pope), 228-29, 257
Clement VI (Pope), 229
Clement III (Anti-pope), 256
Clement of Ochrida (Saint), 104, 109, 193, 194, 211, 245-52 passim, 395n; Life (Greek), 104, 164, 185-86, 192, 195, 197, 245, 246, 247, 248; Life (Slavic), 245, 248, 250; possible author of Lives of Constantine and Methodius, 182, 183, 250
Columban (Saint), 78
Constans II (Byzantine Emperor), coins, 263, 302
Constantine (Cyril; Saint), 53, 54, 55, 104, 131-36 passim, 307, 310, 311-12; Arabs, embassy to, 62-63, 285-87; as chartophylax, 57, 58, 144-46; in Christian’s Life of St. Wenceslas, 208-09, 218; cult of, 218, 223, 224, 225; Cyril chosen as name, 142-43; death and burial, 144, 217; education, 55, 56; glagolitic alphabet, 103, 245; Gregory of Nazianzus, influence of, 54, 55, 60, 252, 364n; John VII Grammaticus, disputation with, 61-62; Khazars, embassy to, 65, 67-68, 69; in Mount Olympus monastery, 63, 65, 141, 143; as philologist and linguist, 66, 69, 72, 103, 117; in Pannonia and Moravia, 104, 105, 127-29, 132, 133, 135, 136;
469
philosophy defined by, 60-61; in Rome, 114, 131-32, 134, 137-44 passim; Slavic liturgy defended by, 115, 129-30, 181, 209, 210; as teacher of philosophy, 59-60, 61, 71, 143; as theologian, 68; translations, 107—18 passim, 176, 180, 245; in Venice, 129-33 passim, 135, 136; writing, 67, 104, 107, 109, 140-41, 180, 181-82, 364n; writing translated by Methodius, 68, 181-82. See also Life of St. Constantine
Constantine I (the Great; Byzantine Emperor), 56, 277
Constantine III (Byzantine Emperor), 10
Constantine IV (Pogonatus; Byzantine Emperor), 14, 28, 30; coins, 301
Constantine V (Byzantine Emperor), 42, 52, 321n; coins, 96
Constantine VII (Porphyrogenitus; Byzantine Emperor), 4, 10, 16, 18, 274, 293; De administrando imperio, 31, 36-37, 39, 41, 47, 55, 156; Book of Ceremonies, 268; on Heraclius’ Christianizing of Slavs and Croats, 5, 6, 9, 10-11, 12, 14-15, 26, 27, 31, 33; De thematihus, 9
Constantine (Bulgarian Bishop), 118, 249, 252
Constantine Bodin. See Bodin
Constantinople: Academy, patriarchal, 70-71, 143; Church of the Holy Apostles, 70-71; attacks on, 3, 4, 49-50, 51; St. Peter, 71; fall of, 282; Hagia Sophia, 70, 71, 72, 191, 377n; Oecumenical Council (680), 180; Ignatian Council (869-870), 140, 158, 310, 311; Slavic school, 249, 251-52; Union Council (Union Synod; 879-880), 40, 157-58, 172, 191, 235; university, 56, 59, 143, 145
Constantius (Roman Emperor), 56
Connersio Bagoarium et Carantanorum, 128, 154
Coptic alphabet, 103
Corcyra, 39
Cordyles, 333n
Corinth, 30, 122
Corvey, 85; monastery, 222
Cosmas (Saint), 19
Cosmas, Chronica Bohemorum, 209, 210, 214, 228, 398n
Council (867), 132, 133
Council (879-880; Union Council, Union Synod; Constantinople), 40, 157-59, 172, 191, 235
Councils, Oecumenical: (325; Nicaea), 163, 262; (431; Ephesus), 191; (680; Constantinople), 180; (787; Nicaea), 28, 29, 30, 39, 180; (869-870; Constantinople), 140, 158, 310, 311; (1215; Lateran), 244; (1439; Florence), 282; treatise on, 180
Cracow, 169, 199, 202, 203, 204, 225; Capitular Calendar, 200, 202, 204, 396n
Crescentius (Archbishop), 319n Crete, 58
Crimea, 50, 51, 52, 67, 261, 262, 263-64, 265, 267, 271
Croatia (Croats), 3, 4-5, 6, 9-19 passim, 21, 22, 25, 41, 46, 81, 88, 98, 231, 238-44 passim; Dalmatian, 20, 21, 25, 38, 46, 47, 156, 231-37; Pannonian, 20, 21, 38, 46, 47, 89, 98, 136, 146, 156, 174, 231, 236, 243, 309
Cupergo (Martyr), 44
Cyprian (Saint), 19, 224
Cyril (Saint). See Constantine Cyril (of Jerusalem), 252
Cyril (of Turov), 274
Cyrillic alphabet, 103, 250, 251, 252
Czechs. See Bohemia
Dabral (Archbishop of Spalato), 239, 240
Dacia, 1, 2, 9, 27, 74
Dagobert (Frankish King), 74, 316n, 360n
Damian (Saint), 19
Damian (Patriarch), 413n
Damian (of Slavic extraction), 42
Danaius (Bishop of Ezero), 40
Dandolus, Chronicle, 27
470
Daniel, cult of, 19
Daniel (Abbot), 274
Daniel (Bishop), 196
Danube River, 1, 2, 3, 4, 40, 50, 75, 76, 298, 299, 307, 310
Dardania, 9
David, commentary on Isagoge, 61
Debrev (Fel-Debri), church, 385n
Decatera, Decatero. See Cattaro
Delminium (Delmis, Duvno), 18; church, 17
Demetrias, 3
Demetrius (Saint), 3, 19, 35, 396n
Denmark, 269
Derbend, 68
Develtus, 374n
Devin (Dovina), 91, 115
Devínská Nová Ves, 358n
Devol, 247
Diedenhofen (Thionville), 20, 358n
Digenis Akritas, 275
Dimitri Donskoy, 282
Dinko. See Dominicus (Saint)
Dioclea (Doclea), 31, 32, 35, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258; Church of Our Lady, 34
Diocletians, 26, 36
Diogenes (Byzantine governor), 334n
Dionysiana adaucta, 177
Dionysiana Hadriana, 177
Dionysius (painter), 279
Dir, 266, 268, 270
Ditzeng (Bulgar boyar), 43
Dnieper River, 2, 50, 261, 262, 263, 264, 266, 267
Dobeta, 247
Doclea. See Dioclea
Domagoj (Croat Prince), 25, 232
Dominic (Bishop of Absor), 407n
Dominicus (Dinko; Saint), 19
Dominicus (Bishop), 190
Dominicus (Archpriest), 326n
Domnius (Dujan, Dujam; Saint), 13, 322n
Don River, 67, 262, 263, 264, 265
Donatus (Bishop), 20, 320n
Dorostolon, 413n
Dovina. See Devin
Dračevica, 33
Drahomíra, 212-13
Dramitsa, 41
Drava River, 21, 80, 136, 168, 309
Drembitsa, 248
Drin River, 32, 256
Drivasto, 27, 35, 254, 256, 354n
Drugubites, 40, 41
Drvan (Serbian Prince), 74
Dubravka, 203
Dubrovnik. See Ragusa
Duh (Bishop of Zagreb), 243
Dujan, Dujam. See Domnius
Duklja, Church of Our Lady, 87
Duklja, Chronicle of, 16-17, 18
Dulcigno. See Ulcinj
Duvno. See Delminium
Dyggwe, E., 83, 84
Dyje. See Thaya
Dyrrhachium, 4, 26, 28-32 passim, 35, 36, 37, 38, 58, 104, 133, 254, 255, 256, 309, 310
Ecloga, 178, 280
Edessa, 260
Egyptian alphabet, 129
Einhard, Annals, 74, 75, 321n
El-basan, 36
Eleusis, St. Zacharias, 122
Eleutherius, 139, 141
Elias (Prophet), 19
Elias (Patriarch of Grado), 16
Elias, commentary on Isagoge, 61
Elissus (Lissus, Alessio, Ljes), 31, 32, 35
Ellwangen, monastery, 153
Emmeram (Saint), 116, 222, 224
Emmeram (son of Procopius), 228
Emmerich (King of Hungary), 258
Endre. See Andrew I
Engelschalk (Margrave), 155
Enravotas (Vojna), 45, 46
Ephesus, Oecumenical Council (431), 191
Ephrem the Syrian (Saint), 224
Epidaurum, 26, 27
Epidaurus, 122; St. John, 122
Epilogus terrae Moraviae et Bohemiae, 209, 210-11
Epirus, 2, 4, 18, 26, 29. See also Illyricum
Epirus Nova, 27, 28, 31, 36
471
Epirus Vetus, 27, 39, 40, 254
Eric (Margrave of Friuli), 20
Ermenrich. See Hermanrich
Eschatzes, 246
Euchologium of Sinai (Euchologium Sinaiticum), 108, 109, 114-15, 116
Eufemia (Saint), 19
Euphemia (wife of Prince Otto), 221
Eusebius (spatharius), 312n
Eusebius of Caesarea, 66, 260, 261
Euthymius (the Great; Saint), 224
Euthymius (monk), 124
Euthymius (spatharius), 142, 313n
Ezerites, 3, 40-41
Facundus (Bishop), 9
Fel-Debri. See Debrev
Fenekpuszta, 300
Ferluga, J., 8
Filioque controversy, 132, 163-64, 165, 190-91, 192
Filip, J., 81
Florence, Oecumenical Council (1439), 282
Florian (Saint), 224
Forchheim, peace of, 155, 160
Formosus (Bishop of Porto), 132, 138
Fortunatus (Patriarch of Grado), 21, 321n
Fragments of Freisingen, 116, 129
Fragments of Prague, 113, 216
Franconia, 170
Franks, 14, 19, 20, 21, 30, 31, 46, 47, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 97, 98, 102, 115, 126, 129, 134, 136, 137, 139, 149, 150, 151, 155, 156, 162, 168, 231, 309
Fredegar, Chronicle, 316n, 346n
Freisingen, Fragments of, 116, 129
Fuess, monastery, 223
Fulda, Annals of, 100-01, 157, 381n
Galicia, 3, 201, 203, 225; Red Cities, 201, 203, 204, 225
Gamber, K., 110-11
Gauderich (Bishop of Velletri), 138, 139, 140, 145; Life of St. Clement, 140
Gauls, 14
George (Saint), 19, 35, 222
George (Archbishop), 159
George (Bishop), 332n
George (Exarch), 318n
George of Amastris (Saint), Life, 267
George Choiroboskos, 71-72, 73
Georgia, 259-60, 262, 264
Gepids, 2, 394n
Gerard (Archbishop of Siponto), 242
Germanic tribes, 1, 2, 97, 162, 299
Germanus (Bishop of Capua), 17
Germigny des Prés, 87
glagolitic alphabet, 103, 129, 245, 250, 308; ascribed to Methodius, 240; ascribed to St. Jerome, 243, 244; replaced by Cyrillic alphabet, 250, 251, 252
Glanhofen, 303n
Glavitnitsa (Acrokeraunia), 35, 36, 247
Gleb (Saint), 226
Gniezno (Gnesen), 200, 201, 203
Godeslav (Croat chief), 19, 22
Gojnik (Serbian ruler), 37, 48, 254
Gojslav (Croat ruler), 242
Gorazd (Saint), 161, 187, 189, 191-95 passim, 197, 198, 199, 210, 383n
Gordoserbs, 41
Gothic alphabet, 129, 240, 243, 262. See also Ulphila
Goths, 1, 2, 8, 14, 50, 262, 263; as Arianists, 240, 241, 262
Gozwin (Count), 155
Graditzios, 36
Grado, 20, 21, 88; Synod (579), 16
Grado, Chronicle of, 16
Greece (Hellas) and Greek colonies, 1, 2-3, 5, 27, 28, 30, 39, 41, 51, 52, 123, 261, 263
Greek alphabet, 103, 115, 129, 250, 274
Gregory I (the Great; Saint, Pope), 6, 7, 8, 9, 31, 39; homilies translated, 222, 224; Life, 288
Gregory (the Illuminator; Saint), 260
472
Gregory III (Saint, Pope), 5, 17
Gregory VII (Pope), 204, 227, 228, 239, 256; investiture contest, 162, 227, 228, 381n
Gregory (Bishop of Nin), 237, 238
Gregory (Deacon), 8
Gregory (Priest), 253
Gregory (Priest in Kiev), 268
Gregory of Nazianzus (the Theologian; Saint), 54, 55; homilies translated, 252; influence on Constantine, 54, 55, 60, 252, 364n; panegyric to St. Basil, 364n
Grivec, F., 181
Gumpold (Bishop of Mantua), Life of St. Wenceslas, 399n, 405n
Gundbaton (Deacon), 383n
Gunjaca, Stephen, 87, 355n
Guran, churches, 355n
Guzma (Cosma; Saint), 35
Hadrian I (Pope), 177
Hadrian II (Pope), 102, 130, 131, 137-42 passim, 144-51 passim, 167, 209, 234, 244, 311, 350n
Hadrian III (Pope), 187
Halicz, 201
Halkin, F., 288
Harun-al Rašid (Caliph), 53
Hatto (Archbishop of Mainz), 360n
Havlík, L., 76
Hebrew alphabet, 103, 115, 129
Hellas. See Greece
Hemmerdinger, M., 289
Henry IV (Holy Roman Emperor), investiture contest, 162, 227, 228, 381n
Heraclius (Byzantine Emperor), 34, 10, 23, 31, 32, 41, 51; coins, 302; Slavs and Croats Christianized by, 5, 6, 9, 10-11, 12, 1415, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33
Hermagoras (Mogor, Mohor; Saint), 323n
Hermanrich (Ermenrich; Bishop of Passau), 132, 134, 152, 153, 382n
Herzeg-Novog, 35
Hilarion (Saint), 112, 224
Hilarion (Metropolitan). See Ilarion
Hincmar (Archbishop of Rheims), 151, 379n
Hippolitus (Archbishop), 200
Honoratus (Archdeacon), 7
Honorius I (Pope), 5, 9, 11, 14, 180
Honorius II (Pope), 241-42
Honorius III (Pope), 403n
Hradiště, 77; Abbey, 220, 221; Uherské Hradiště, 188
Hrubý, V., 81, 82, 84, 95
Hum, 237, 257
Hungary (and Hungarians, Magyars), 2, 52, 67, 184-85, 196, 197, 198, 201, 203, 217, 236 Huns, 1, 3, 50, 96, 97, 150, 260, 262, 297, 299
Hussites, 229
Iader, 255
Ibas (of Edessa), 16
Iberians, alphabet, 129
Ibn Farag, 291-92
Ibn-Hauqual, 264
Iconoclastic controversy, 5, 17, 18, 28, 57, 59, 62, 180
Idrisi, 264
Ignatius (Saint, Patriarch), 57, 59, 64, 65, 70, 132, 142, 157, 158, 234, 254, 289, 292, 334n
Igor (Prince of Kiev), 268
Ikanhoe, 223
Ilarion (Hilarion; Metropolitan of Kiev), Treatise on Law and Grace, 277-78
Iljko (Croat ruler), 231, 232
Illyria (and Illyrians), 9, 88
Illyricum, 2, 3, 4, 5, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24, 29-30, 38, 112; Eastern, 6, 9, 27-28, 37, 146; Western, 2, 9, 18, 20, 27, 146. See also Epirus
Imad al-din-Idris, 294
Imram (Saint), 218
Ingo (Duke of Carinthia), 402n
Innocent III (Pope), 258
Innocent IV (Pope), 243-44
Investiture contest, 162, 227, 228, 381n
Ioannitsa, 41
Ireland, 83
Irene (Byzantine Empress), 30, 123
473
Iro-Scottish missionaries, 78-79, 83, 129, 151
Isacius (Exarch of Ravenna), 14
Isboulos (Bulgar boyar), 45, 335n
Isidore (Saint), 19
Islam, 52, 68—69, 264, 269. See also Arabs
Isperich, 44
Istria, 2, 11, 16, 18, 20, 21, 22, 30, 80, 86, 88, 89, 238
Italian Legend (Legenda italica), 105, 131, 144, 217, 379n
Itil, 50, 67
Ivan III (the Great; Grand Duke of Moscow), 279, 282
Ivan IV (the Terrible; Russian ruler), 282
Jakobson, R., 209, 210
James (Saint), liturgy, 112
Janina on Peljašac, St. Jurij, 33
Jaropolk (ruler of Kiev), 222, 271
Jaroslav (the Wise; Grand Duke of Kiev), 216, 221, 272, 274, 278
Jaroslavl, monastery, 224
Jerome (Saint), 243; glagolitic alphabet ascribed to, 243, 244 Jews, 52-53, 68, 260, 261, 264
Jiraček, C., 5
Joannicius (the Great; Saint), 331-32 n
Joannicius (Patriarch), 181
Jobinus (Prefect), 6, 8
John (Saint), 35
John IV (Pope), 6, 10-11, 11-12, 13, 14, 15
John VIII (Pope), 25, 38, 130, 147, 152, 154, 156, 162-67 passim, 171, 172-73, 177, 187, 191, 209, 231-35 passim, 237, 244, 325n
John IX (Pope), 80, 196, 202, 360n
John X (Pope), 6, 12, 237, 238
John XIII (Pope), 214
John (Cardinal), 242
John (Archbishop), 196
John (Archbishop of Spalato), 238
John (Bishop of Cattaro), 33, 34
John (Bishop of Elissus), 31
John (Bishop of Olomouc), 221
John (Doge of Venice), 27
John (Governor of Dalmatia), 321n
John (strategos), 332n
John (Venetian priest), 155, 160, 165, 168, 383n
John Chrysostom. See Chrysostom, John
John of Damascus (Saint), 117, 164, 175, 252-53
John the Deacon, 27, 323n
John the Exarch (John Exarchus), 117, 175, 252-53
John VII Grammaticus (ex-Patriarch), 61-62
John Hymnonides (Deacon): Life of St. Clement, 140, 379n; Life of St. Gregory the Great, 288
John XI Kamateros, 345n
John of Ravenna (Archbishop of Spalato), 6, 12-13, 150
John Scholasticus (Patriarch), 176, 177, 178, 179, 280
Joseph (Archbishop of Bulgaria), 158
Joseph of Studios, 44
Joseph the Hymnographer, 44
Judas Thaddaeus (Saint), 260, 261
Justin II (Byzantine Emperor), coins, 302
Justin (Archbishop of Spalato), 22
Justinian I (the Great; Byzantine Emperor), 2, 8, 9, 260, 262; civil code, 281; coins, 302
Justinian II (Byzantine Emperor), 28, 41, 51
Kadlubek, Vincent (Bishop of Cracow), 200, 201, 204
Kaich (Priest), 169, 206, 391n
Kalousek, F., 81
Kanalites, 36
Karaman, L., 12
Kastel Stari, St. Jure, 84
Kerch, 67, 264, 267
Kętrzyński, S., 200-01
Khazaria (and Khazars), 42, 50, 51—53, 65, 67-69, 266, 267, 269, 271; alphabet, 129
Kiev (city and state), 50, 51, 127—28, 135, 201, 207, 225, 226, 228, 263-82 passim; Church of Our Lady's Assumption, 278; Church of the Holy Wisdom, 278; St. Elias, 267, 268; statue of Perun, 272; temple of Perun, 268
474
Kiev, Leaflets of, 109-10, 111, 113, 116, 216
Kirchberg, 77
Kleidion, monastery, 61
Kloukas (Croat leader), 14
Knin, 240; church, 355n
Kocel (Prince of Pannonia), 98, 100, 128, 129, 133, 135-36, 146-51 passim, 154-55, 155-56, 167, 231, 275-76, 384n
Kolín, 398n
Kolobrzeg, 200
Komárno, 298, 299
Kotokion, 247
Kotor. See Cattaro
Kouřim, 205, 215
Krastej, 206-07
Kremsmünster, 79
Krešimir IV (Croat King), 242
Krk (Veglia, Vegla), 16, 241, 255; St. Dunat, 86; St. Lovro, 86; Sveti Krševan, 86
Kroja, 35
Krševan. See Chrysogonus
Krum (Bulgar Khagan), 42-43, 45
Krumbacher, K., 288
Kruszwica, 201
Kuban River, 123, 265
Kuber, 44
Kulakovskij, J., 123-24
Kurt. See Kuvrat
Kusal (Magyar chieftain), 391n
Kutmičevitsa, 247
Kuvrat (Kurt; Bulgar Khagan), 3, 4
Ladislaus (Saint and King of Hungary), 243
Ladoga, Lake, 51, 268
Lambert of Hersfeld, 204, 271
Lamos River, 291, 293
Lampertus (Bishop of Cracow), 198, 396n
Lampertus Zula (Bishop of Cracow), 202
Langobards, 96
Larissa, 41
Lascaris, M., 127
Latin alphabet, 103, 115, 129
Laurentius (Lovrec; Saint), 104, 193, 194, 246, 322 law, canon and civil, 176-79, 279-80
Lazarus (Saint), 323n
Leaflets of Kiev, 109-10, 111, 113, 116, 216
Leaflets of Sinai, 108, 113
Leaflets of Vienna, 113, 408n
Leányvár, 298, 299
Lęczyca, 201, 202
Legend. See under Life
Legenda italica. See Italian Legend
Lemnos, 122
Leo I (Saint, Pope), 223, 225
Leo IV (Saint, Pope), 139, 141
Leo X (Pope), 239
Leo III (the Isaurian; Byzantine Emperor), 5, 17
Leo IV (the Khazar; Byzantine Emperor), 52
Leo V (the Armenian; Byzantine Emperor), 28, 30, 43
Leo VI (the Wise; Byzantine Emperor), 35, 36, 40, 41, 268
Leo (Bishop of Thessalonica), 56, 60
Leo (drungarios), 53, 55-56
Leo (strategos), 40
Leo Choerosphactes, 292-93
Leo Marcicanus, Life of St. Clement, 379n
Leontius (strategos), 28
Lerins, Abbey, 223
Leugaricio. See Trenčín
Levý Hradec, 206, 208, 212, 398n; St. Clement, 207
Libanius, 345n
Liber Pontificalis, 11, 12
Libice, 215, 398n
Licinium. See Ulcinj
Life of St. Abo, 53, 264
Life of St. Benedict, 220
Life of St. Clement, 140, 410n
Life of St. Clement of Ochrida: Greek, 104, 164, 185-86, 192, 195, 197, 245, 246, 247, 248; Slavic, 245, 248, 250, 410n
475
Life of St. Constantine, 53-71 passim, 91, 92, 102, 103, 107, 11819, 128, 129, 130, 131, 133, 137, 138, 139, 141-45 passim, 167, 176, 182-83, 206, 209, 217, 219, 236, 245, 285, 286, 287
Life of St. George of Amastris, 267
Life of St. Gregory the Great, 288
Life of St. Ludmila, 209, 212-13, 307
Life of St. Methodius, 53, 58, 66, 73-74, 80, 86, 91, 102, 103, 104, 118, 131, 133, 138, 139, 144, 146, 147, 152-53, 156, 157, 164, 166-76 passim, 179, 180, 182-87 passim, 189, 206, 210, 211, 219, 233, 245, 274, 276
Life (Lives) of St. Naum, 234, 248, 249, 250, 410n
Life (Lives) of St. Procopius, 220, 221, 403n
Life of St. Stephen, 220, 222
Life of St. Stephen of Suroz, 266-67
Life of St. Theodora, 28
Life of St. Vitus, 221-22
Life of St. Wenceslas: Latin (Christian), 206, 208-09, 210, 212, 213, 215, 218, 307; Latin (Gumpold), 399n, 405n; Slavic, 206-07, 208, 213, 214, 236, 405n
Linus (Saint, Pope), 223, 225
Lissus. See Elissus
Liupram, 326n
Ljes. See Elissus
Ljudevit (Croat Prince), 21, 46, 321n
Ljutici, 41
Lombardy (and Lombards), 2, 9, 14, 21, 297, 300
Lopud, St Ivan, 33
Lothair II (Holy Roman Emperor), 149, 151, 152
Louis I (the Pious; Holy Roman Emperor), 46, 75, 76, 80, 266
Louis II (Holy Roman Emperor), 132, 139, 141, 158, 311
Louis II (the German; King of Germany), 46, 47, 75, 76, 77, 78, 98, 100, 101, 102, 115, 126, 127, 128, 134, 149, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 158, 159, 170, 309
Louis III (the Child; King of Germany), 196
Lovrec. See Laurentius
Lublin, 201
Lubomeros, 44
Lucia (Saint), 224, 225
Lucian, Gospels edited by, 118
Ludmila (Saint), 169, 206, 207, 208, 218; Life, 209, 212-13, 307
Lupka, 91
Lupus (Patriarch of Forumiulii), 136
Lychnidos, 36
Macarius (Saint), 224
Macedonia, 2-3, 27, 28, 30, 40, 41, 55, 80, 123, 247, 248, 249, 301, 309
Madalbertus (Bishop), 238
Magdeburg, 214, 215, 269
Magnus (Saint), 223
Magyars. See Hungary
Maharii, 76
Mainard (Abbot), 239
Mainz, 214, 223; Synod (852), 363n
Majackoe gorodišče, 265
Malaja Perešcěpina, 263
Malalas, Chronicle of, 253
Malamir (Bulgar Khagan), 45, 46, 47, 98
Malchus (Bishop of Dalmatia), 318n
Manuel I (Comnenus; Byzantine Emperor), 257
Manuel (Bishop of Adrianople), 43
Manuel (logothete), 341n
Marcella (Saint), 323n
Marcellinus (Proconsul), 7
Marcus Aurelius (Roman Emperor), 1, 299
Mardaites, 39
Marienberg, 86
Marina (Saint), 224
Marini, G., 16—17
Marinus II (Pone), 172, 187
Marinus (Archbishop of Spalato), 25-26
Marinus (Bishop), 332n
Mark (Croat Bishop), 408n
Marko (Bishop), 248
476
Martha (Saint), 323n
Martin (Saint), 323n
Martin (Abbot), 11, 13
Martin of Tours (Saint), 223, 224
Martinovka, 263
Mamšinac, 84
Maslow (Prince of Mazovia), 204
Matilda (of Swabia), 199
Matrona (Saint), 224
Maurice (Byzantine Emperor), 7
Maximus (Saint), 164
Maximus (Archbishop of Salona), 7, 8
Mazovia, 201, 202
Melissa, 274
Menander, 8
Merehani, 76
Mesarites, 70, 71
Mesembria, church, 373n
Mesopotamia, 260
Methodius (Saint), 53-59 passim, 62, 63, 66, 104, 107, 127, 128, 131-36 passim, 206, 232, 233, 307, 310, 311-12; in Constantinople, 170-71, 173-74, 177; cult of, 218, 223, 224, 225; death, 187; excommunications by, 185-86; heresy, accusations of, 163-65, 189-92 passim; imprisonment, 152, 153, 154; in Mount Olympus monastery, 58, 104, 126, 133, 141, 143; in Pannonia and Moravia, 38, 127-29, 133, 135, 136, 145-53 passim, 155, 156, 157, 158, 16068, 171, 231; in Rome, 114, 13132, 134, 137-42 passim, 144, 145, 149, 150, 164-65, 172, 235; translations and writing, 58, 105-08, 109, 113-14, 117, 174-80, 233, 234, 245, 253, 276; translations of Constantine's works, 68, 18182; translations of John Scholasticus, 176, 177, 178, 179, 280; Ulphila compared with, 240, 243; in Venice, 129-33 passim, 135, See also Life of St. Methodius
Methodius (Saint), disciples of, 210, 211, 234, 245; heresy, accusations of, 189-92 passim; persecution of, 192-93
Metrophanes (Metropolitan of Smyrna), 341n, 379n
Metz, Annals of, 74, 75, 321n
Mezrob, 260
Michael (Archangel), 19, 35
Michael I (Byzantine Emperor), 36, 42
Michael II (Byzantine Emperor), 28, 29, 36, 42
Michael III (Byzantine Emperor), 17, 24, 50, 53, 55, 56, 73, 91, 97, 132, 133, 142, 178, 206, 275, 292
Michael (King of Dioclea), 256
Michael (Prince of Hum), 237
Mieszko I (Duke of Poland), 201, 203
Mieszko II (Polish ruler), 199, 204
Mikulčice, 77, 81-90 passim, 93, 95, 96, 119-20, 124, 188-89 Milan, 7, 9; San Satiro, 87 Milanovce, 299
Milingues, 3, 41
Minajeva, T. M., 123
Mins, E. H., 69
Mislav (Croat Prince), 21, 22
Mlada-Mary (Abbess), 214, 397n
Modrá, church, 78, 82, 83
Moesia, 4, 27, 301
Mogentianae. See Valcum
Mogor. See Hermagoras, 323n
Mohlberg, C., 110
Mohor. See Hermagoras
Moissac, Chronicle of, 75
Mojmír (Moravian ruler), 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 92, 98, 100
Mojmír II (Moravian ruler), 195-99 passim, 202, 209
Mongols, 278, 279
Monte Cassino, 215
Morava (city), 158, 254, 334n
Morava River, 1, 74, 75, 76, 298, 310
Moravia, 2, 3, 73-78 passim, 81, 88, 89, 148, 149, 151, 154-55, 162, 188, 195, 196, 197, 199, 205, 209-11, 214, 215-16, 218, 225, 229, 297-303; archaeology, 81-85 passim, 89-94 passim, 119, 125-26, 205
Moravian Gates, 3, 298
Mosaburg, 98, 128
477
Moscow, 278-79, 282; Cathedral of St. Basil the Blessed, 279; Cathedral of the Annunciation, 279; Cathedral of the Assumption, 279; Therapontov monastery, 279
Mosélé, 335n
Moses, cult of, 19
Mühltal-Elpolding, church, 352n
Mu’izz, al-, 293, 294
Muqtafi, Al-, 293
Mušov, 298
Mutawakkil (Caliph), 285, 286, 287, 289, 290, 292
Mutimir (Croat Prince), 23, 37-38, 48, 156, 171, 174, 231, 254, 384n
Mzchet, 260
Narentans (Pagani), 26, 27, 36, 254, 310, 311, 323n
Natalis (Bishop of Salona), 6
Naum (Saint), 104, 193, 194, 211, 245, 246, 249, 250, 251, 252, 395n, 411n; Life (Lives), 234, 248, 249, 250, 410n
Naupactos, 40
Nemanja (Stephen Nemanja), 257, 258
Nemanjids, 33
Nereditsa, church, 278
Neretva River, 27
Nestorians, 117
Nicaea: Oecumenical Council (325), 163, 262; Oecumenical Council (787), 28, 29, 30, 38, 180
Nicaean Creed, Filioque controversy, 132, 163-64, 165, 190-91, 192
Nicephorus I (Byzantine Emperor), 30, 31, 35, 42, 327-28n
Nicephorus (Bishop of Dyrrhachium), 28, 29
Nicetas (Patriarch of Constantinople), 42
Nicholas I (Saint, Pope), 17, 23-24, 25, 101, 102, 106, 131, 132, 133, 134-35, 138, 139, 140, 142, 146, 149, 150, 232, 234
Nicholas II (Pope), 239
Nicholas Mysticus (Patriarch), 124, 267
Nicodemus, Pseudo-gospel, 222
Nicopolis, 39-40
Nikon, Chronicle of, 417n
Nilus (Saint), 215
Nin (Nona), 19, 22, 23-24, 24-25, 135, 146, 231, 236-40 passim, 242; Church of the Holy Cross, 19, 22, 86; St. Nicholas, 86
Nitra, 77, 78, 90, 91, 92, 94, 146, 167, 193, 195, 197, 357n
Nitra River, 299
Nona. See
Nin Noreia, 298
Noricum, 3, 20, 79, 96, 97, 297, 298
Novgorod, 207, 266, 268, 270, 273, 278; Church of the Holy Wisdom, 278
Novi Pazar. See Ras
Nu’man, al-, 294
Obolensky, Dimitri, 272
Ochrida (Ochrid), 45, 47, 247, 249-50, 254, 255, 256, 258; St. Sophia, 373n
Ochrida, Lake (White Lake), 48, 127; monastery, 249, 311
Odoacer (King of the Ostrogoths), 297, 317n
Oder River, 262, 298
oeconomy, principle of, 161, 186
Oecumenical Councils. See Councils, Oecumenical
Olaf (Saint and King of Norway), 223, 416n
Olcinium. See Ulcinj
Oldřich (Udalrich; Prince), 220
Oleg (Russian ruler), 207, 268, 270
Olga (Saint and Russian Princess), 222, 226, 268-69, 271
Olomouc, 77, 198, 229
Olympus (monk), 278
Olympus, Mount, monasteries, 112: Constantine in, 63, 65, 143; Methodius in, 58, 104, 126, 133, 143
Omar (Emir of Melitene), 374n
Omortag (Bulgar Khagan), 43-44, 45, 46, 77, 80, 98, 121, 361n
Opsara (Osor), 16
Oreja, 255
Origen, 260, 261
478
Ošije, church, 33-34, 87
Osor. See Opsara
Ossetes, 260
Ostrov, Abbey, 221
Ostrogoths, 262, 263. See also Goths
Osvětimany, 126; St. Clement, 120
Otfrid von Weissenburg, 370n
Otok, 83
Otto I (the Great; Holy Roman Emperor), 201, 203, 217, 222, 269, 271
Otto II (Holy Roman Emperor), 399n
Otto III (Holy Roman Emperor), 203
Otto (Prince of Bohemia), 221
Pachomius (Saint), 224
Paderborn, Peace of, 46-47
Padua, Sacramentary of, 110, 111
Pagani. See Narentans
Palati. See Pulati
Palestine, 260, 262
Pannonia, 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 18, 20, 21, 38, 74, 76, 97, 98, 121, 128, 146, 148, 149, 150, 151, 154, 156, 162, 168, 196, 231, 297, 298, 299, 300, 302, 309. See also Croatia, Pannonian; Illyricum, Western
Pardo (Bishop), 332n
Paschal I (Saint, Pope), 141
Passau, 79, 196, 213, 348n
Pastyrskoje, 263
Paszkiewicz, H., 201
Patras, 122, 261, 327n
Paul (Saint), 134, 150, 276, 330n
Paul (Bishop of Ancona), 154
Paul (Bishop of Populonia), 132
Paul (Priest), 206
Paul (strategos), 30
Paul “dux Jaderae,” 20
Paul the Hermit (Saint), 224
Paulinus (Patriarch of Aquileia), 21, 111
Pecherski Paterik, 274
Pecz. See Sopianae
Pelagius II (Pope), 8
Peloponnesus, 3, 5, 27, 30, 39, 41, 55
Pepin, 30
Perešcěpina, 263
Persia (and Persians), 3, 51, 260, 264
Persian alphabet, 103, 129
Petchenegues, 52
Peter (Apostle), 15, 19, 134, 261, 330n, 350n; liturgy, 111-16 passim, 169
Peter I (the Great; Russian ruler), 279
Peter (Bulgarian Tsar), 273
Peter (Serbian ruler), 37, 254
Peter (Cardinal), 235
Peter I (Archbishop of Spalato), 22, 23, 326n
Peter II (Archbishop of Spalato), 23
Peter (Bishop of the Alans), 124
Peter (Bishop of Antibari), 256
Peter (Bishop of Drugubitia), 40
Peter (Doge of Venice), 323n
Peter the Patrician, 8
Petovia. See Ptuj
Petronas (Catepano), 330n
Petronas (General), 374n
Peutinger map, 307-08
Philip (Bishop of Corcyra), 39
Philip (Bishop of Senj), 243-44
Philippi, 41
Philippopolis, 41
Philotheus (Patriarch of Aquileia), 108
Phocas (Byzantine Emperor), coins, 302
Phoebus, relics, 135
Phoenicia, 260
Photius (Patriarch), 24, 49-50, 53, 56, 59-60, 61, 64, 65, 70, 71, 104, 106, 127, 132, 133, 137, 138, 139, 140, 142, 157, 171, 172, 177, 180, 191, 234-35, 251, 265, 267, 287-92 passim, 294, 367n; Bibliotheca, 63, 288, 289-90
Phoullae, 69
Pilgrim (Bishop of Passau), 197
Pilot's book (Kormcaja Kniga), 179, 280
Plakidas, St., 54
Plato (Philosopher), philosophy defined by, 60
Plato (Saint), cult of, 19
Pliska, palace, 45
Plock, 201
479
Pohansko (near Břeclav), 77, 90, 95; church, 120, 124
Pohansko (near Nejdek), 77, 357n
Pola. See Pulj
Poland (and Poles), 169, 170, 198-205 passim
Polati. See Pulati
Poljane, 50—51
Poljud, Church of the Holy Trinity, 86
Pomerania, 200
Porgas (Croat Prince), 5, 14
Porphyry, Isagoge, 61
Pošmourný, J., 121
Potepa (Abbot), 241
Poulík, J., 81, 82, 90
Poznań, 200, 203
Praevalis, 9, 18, 26, 27, 30, 32, 33, 36, 87, 88, 254
Prague, 203, 207-08, 212, 214-15; Abbey of Emaus, 229; Church of Our Lady, 207, 208; St. George, 214; St. Vitus (Cathedral), 214, 218, 222, 228
Prague, Fragments of, 113, 216
Prčanj, St. Thomas, 34, 87
Přemysl Otakar I (King of Bohemia), 228
Přemysl Otakar II (King of Bohemia), 228
Přemyslides, 203, 215, 225
Prepolje, church, 330n
Presjam (Bulgar Khagan), 46, 47
Preslav, school of, 249—53 passim
Prespa, Lake, 48, 127
Pribina (Slav Prince), 77, 78, 90-91, 98, 99-100, 128, 152, 155
Pridraz, 87
Primary Chronicle. See Russian Primary Chronicle
Privilegium moraviensis ecclesiae, 209-10
Procheiron, 280
Procopius (Saint), 216-20 passim, 228; Life (Vita Antiqua; Vita Maior; Vita Minor), 220, 221, 403ft
Procopius (Historian), 8
Proculphus (Bishop), 198, 200, 202
Prohorius (Bishop), 198, 200, 202
proprietary churches, 19, 162
Prosigoj (Croat ruler), 38
Prudentius, 47
Przemyśl, 201, 202, 225
Pskov, 270
Ptuj (Petovia), 96, 155
Pul, 69
Pula. See Pulj
Puiati (Palati, Polati), 27, 35, 254, 256, 329ft
Pulcheriopolis. See Belgrad
Pulj (Pola, Pula), St. Catherine, 22, 86
Putalj, St. George, 23
Quarnero Islands, 88, 323ft
Rab (Arbe), 16, 255
Raetia, 21, 303ff
Raetia Secunda, 20
Radoslav (Croat Prince), 38
Ragusa (Dubrovnik), 26, 27, 37, 255, 256, 257; St. Peter the Great (the Old), 87; St. Stephen, 34
Rajhrad, 77; Abbey, 221
Ras (Rasa, Raška, Novi Pazar), 254, 256, 257, 258; St. Peter, 38, 87-88
Raška (Rascia), 37, 38, 88, 254, 257
Rastislav (Prince of Moravia), 73, 81, 88, 90, 91, 92, 97, 98, 100, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 109, 115, 126, 127, 128, 129, 133, 134-35, 136, 146, 149, 151-52, 178, 211, 275, 308-09
Ratbod (Margrave), 78, 98
Ratimir (Slav Prince), 98
Ratisbon. See Regensburg
Ravenna, 6-9, 14, 80, 89; San Vitale, 86, 88
Red Cities, 201, 203, 204, 225
Regensburg (Ratisbon), 75, 213, 214, 218, 219, 223; Monastery of St. Emmeram, 176; Synod (870), 153
Reginhar (Bishop of Passau), 79-80, 348ft
Reichenau, 85
480
Rhôs, 51, 266, 267, 268. See also Russians
Rihpaldus (Rihpald; Archpriest), 149, 326n, 367n
Risan (Risinium), 27, 32, 33
Roerek. See Rurik
Romanus I Lecapenus; Byzantine Emperor), 237
Romanus II (Byzantine Emperor), 271
Romanus III (Byzantine Emperor), 377n
Romanus IV (Byzantine Emperor), 242
Romanus (Bishop), 202, 396n
Romanus (Exarch of Ravenna), 7, 8
Rome, 134; Lateran Council (1215), 244; Lateran Synod (1059), 239; St. Andrew, 138; St. Clement, 144, 217; S. Maria Maggiore, 141; St. Paul, 138; St. Peter, 10, 138; St. Petronilla, 138; St. Praxedis, 141; Oratory of St. Venantius, 11-12, 13; temple of Venus and Rome, 10
Roslagen, 269
Rossa, 37
Rostangnus, 377n
Rublev, 279
Rugians, 303n
Ruotsi, 266
Rurik (Roerek; Prince of Novgorod), 266
Rurik dynasty, 225, 281
Rus’, 276
Russians (Rhôs), 1, 49-50, 51, 53, 127-28, 259-82. See also Kiev; Novgorod
Russian Primary Chronicle, 135, 219, 261-62, 267, 268, 270, 271, 272, 274, 275, 276, 401n Russkaja Pravda, 280
Rutpert (Bishop), 303n
Sabas (Saint), 224
Sabinus (Deacon), 7
Sacramentary of Padua, 110, 111
Sady, 84, 85, 94, 125
Sahak, 260
Salacho (Count), 98
Salomon (Bishop of Constance), 101
Salona, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 24, 26; Oratory of St. Anastasius, 83-84; Synod (530), 32
Saloniki. See Thessalonica
Salzburg, 21, 79, 81, 89, 135, 149, 150, 151, 154, 155
Samander. See Semender
Samarra, 286, 289, 291
Samo, 3, 74, 97, 301
Samuel (Bulgarian Tsar), 253, 255
Sandomierz, 201, 202, 203
Sarkel, 52, 67
Sarmatians, 1, 4, 50
Sava (Saint), 258
Sava River, 80, 98, 309
Savia, 20
Saxon Chronicle, 402n
Saxony, 4, 41, 169, 170, 196, 222, 223
Sázava, Abbey, 216, 219, 220, 221, 222, 225, 226, 227, 228
Sázava, Chronicle of, 225-26
Sbornik, 253
Scandinavians, 51, 265-66, 271; Sagas, 274
Schmid, H. F., 176
Sclavinia, 28
Scodra (Skadar, Scutari), 27, 31, 32, 35, 254, 255, 256
Scythia, 4, 50, 52, 261
Šebíř (Bishop of Prague), 220
Sedeslav. See Zdeslav
Selymbria, 312n
Semender (Samander), 67
Senj, 243, 244
Serbia (and Serbs), 4, 26, 31, 33, 37-38, 42, 74, 172, 173, 254-58 passim
Serdica. See Sofia
Sergius (Saint), 19, 35
Sergius (Bishop of Belgrade), 159
Sermon (Croat governor), 334
seven, as sacred number, 54, 55
Severinus (Pope), 9, 10, 11
Short Word . . . , 168, 169
Sicily, 17
Sidonius (Bishop of Passau), 79
Sieradz, 202
Silesia, 3, 203, 217, 225
Simeon the Stylite (Saint), 224
481
Simon (Saint), 260, 261
Sinai, Euchologium of (Euchologium Sinaiticum), 108, 109, 114-15, 116
Sinai, Leaflets of, 108, 113
Singidunum. See Belgrade
inope, 261, 262
Siponto, 14
Sirmium (Srěm), 20, 47, 148, 150, 334n
Šišic, F., 23
Sisinius, 44, 312n
Sjenkov, 263
Skadar. See Scodra
Skripou, church, 124
Slavic liturgy and letters, 102-03, 106, 109-16 passim, 128, 173, 181, 195; in Bohemia, 208-25, 227, 228; in Bulgaria, 244-55 passim; canon and civil law, 176-79, 279-80; Cyrillic alphabet, 103, 250, 251, 252; defense of, by Constantine, 115, 129-30, 181, 209, 210; in Croatia, 231-44 passim; glagolitic alphabet, 103, 129, 243, 244, 245, 250, 308; in Kievan Russia, 273-77, 279-80; in Moravia, 160-61, 165, 167-68; in Poland, 199-204; Rome, approval of, 146-47, 147-48, 165, 209, 210; Rome, opposition of, 162-63, 183, 190, 191, 192, 238; in Serbia, 255-58; translations and writing by Constantine, 67, 104, 107-18 passim, 140-41, 176, 180, 181-82, 245; 364n; translations and writing by Methodius, 58, 68, 107-08, 109, 113-14, 117, 174-83 passim, 233-34, 245, 253, 276; Trilinguists, opposition of, 115, 129—30, 144, 412n
Slavník dynasty, 203, 215
Slavomír, 155, 156
Slovakia, 2, 81—82, 83, 198. See also Nitra
Slovenes, 2, 4, 21, 79, 115, 154
Smoljans, 41, 54, 335n
Smoljatič, Clement (Metropolitan of Kiev), 274-75
Sobolevskij, A. L, 219-20, 223, 224, 226
Sofia (Serdica), 42; Hagia Sophia, 121, 125, 351n
Solin, church, 83, 84
Sophia (Wisdom), 19, 54
Sopianae (Pecz), 300
Sorbs, 170, 196, 198
Soteriou, G. A., 122-23, 373n
Spalato (Split), 6, 11, 12, 14, 22, 25, 26, 244, 255, 322n; Cathedral, 12, 13; palace of Diocletian, 10; St. Martin, 323n; Synod (925), 27, 237, 238, 239; Synod (928), 27, 238, 239, 240, 255; Synod (945), 25; Synod (1060), 239-40, 241, 242; Synod (1075), 242
Spirido (Saint), 35
Split. See Spalato
Spytihněv (Duke of Bohemia), 196, 225, 227, 228, 400n
Srĕm. See Sirmium
Stachys (Saint), 150
Stagno, 255
Stanislas (Saint and Bishop of Cracow), 202, 204-05
Stará Boleslav, 206, 207
Stará Pavlica, church, 38, 88
Staré Město, 77, 89, 94, 95, 96, 120, 189, 298; St. Michael, 84, 85
Staré Zámsky, 77
Stauracius (logothete), 30, 123
Stauracius (son of Nicephorus), 42
Stein, E., 8
Stephaniakia, 35
Stephen I (Saint, Pope), 19, 35, 220; Life, 220, 222
Stephen II (Pope), 321n
Stephen V (Pope), 26, 186, 189-90, 191-92, 195
Stephen VI (Pope), 236-37
Stephen X (Pope), 239
Stephen (Archbishop), 200
Stephen (Bishop of Scodra), 318n
Stephen (Serbian ruler), 257, 258
Stephen (son of Mutimir), 37
Stephen of Surož (Saint), Life, 266-67
Stern, S. M., 294
Ston, St. Michael, 33
Stošija. See Anastasia (Saint)
Strabo, 298
Strachotín, 77, 90
482
Strojmir (Bohemian Nobleman), 212
Strojmir (Serbian Prince), 37, 47, 254
Strymon, 40
Stupava, 298
Styr River, 217, 225
Suacia (Svać), 256
Sucurac, church, 12, 13
Sugdaea (Surož), 267
Suranj, church, 87
Surož. See Sugdaea
Sustiepan, 35
Suvodol, basilica, 123
Suzdalians, alphabet, 129
Svać. See Suacia
Svatopluk (Prince of Moravia), 73-74, 90-91, 92, 100, 102, 146, 149, 151-52, 154, 155, 157, 160-61, 162, 164-70 passim, 174, 177, 183-86 passim, 189-90, 192, 193, 195, 206, 207, 209, 211-12, 233, 275, 32ln, 322n
Svatopluk (brother of Mojmír II), 196
Svinitse, 45, 46
Svjatoslav, 207, 269, 270, 271, 273
Swabia, 170, 223
Swarnagal (Archpriest), 326n
Sweden (and Swedes), 51, 269
Sylvester I (Pope, Saint), 224
Symeon (Bulgarian Tsar), 237, 248, 249, 251-52, 254, 273; Zlatrostruj, 253
Synaxarium, 43, 44
Synods: (530; Salona), 32; (579; Grado), 16; (796), 323n; (852; Mainz), 363n; (861), 106; (870; Regensburg), 153; (925; Spalato), 27, 237, 238, 239; (928; Spalato), 27, 238, 239, 240, 255; (945; Spalato). 25; (1060; Spalato), 239-40, 241, 242; (1059; Lateran), 239; (1075; Spalato), 242. See also Constantinople, Union Council (Union Synod)
Syria, 260
Syrian alphabet, 103, 129
Tabari, 287, 291
Tacticon of Uspenskij, 30, 39, 327n
Taman, 267
Tarasius, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291
Tärshish, 69
Taygetus, 41
Terbunites, 36
Teschen, church, 199
Tetin, 206
Thaya (Dyje) River, 74, 75, 76
Thebes, 3; basilica, 122
Thecla (Saint), 19, 24
Theoctistus (Logothete), 39, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60, 61, 63, 292
Theodora (Saint), Life, 28
Theodora (Byzantine Empress), 55, 63-64, 291, 292, 374b
Theodore (Archbishop of Canterbury), 223
Theodore (Despot of Epirus), 258
Theodore of Mopsuestia (Saint), 16
Theodore of Studios (Saint), 28, 29; Little Catechism, 44
Theodoret (of Kyros), 16
Theodosius II (Byzantine Emperor), 56
Theodosius (Archbishop of Spalato, Bishop of Nin), 23, 25, 26, 232, 236, 237
Theognostus (Abbot), 142
Theophanes (monk and chronicler), 44
Theophanes (painter), 279
Theophanes, Continuator of, 43, 127, 342b, 374n
Theophano (Empress), 272
Theophilus (Byzantine Emperor), 40, 52, 55, 266, 290, 328n, 333n
Theophylactus (Archbishop of Ochrida), 45, 46, 47; Life of St. Clement of Ochrida, 104, 164, 185-86, 192, 195, 197, 245, 246, 247, 248
Theotmar (Archbishop of Salzburg), 155, 196
Thessalonica (Saloniki), 3, 4, 9, 40, 54, 123
Thessaly, 2, 27
Thetmar (Bishop of Prague), 214
Thietmar (chronicler), 169
Thionville. See Diedenhofen
Thodo (Duke), 303n
Thomas (Saint), 35
483
Thomas (Slav general), 42
Thomas the Archdeacon, History, 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 17, 239, 240, 241, 242 243
Thrace, 4, 28, 55, 80, 178, 261, 262, 301, 309
Thuringia, 170
Tihany, St. Anianus, 216
Timok Valley, 46
Tiridat I (King of Armenia), 260
Tisza River, 74, 76, 100, 299
Tival, 34
Tmutorakan, 50
Točík, T., 81
Tomislav (Croat King), 236, 237-38
Torcello, Cathedral, 14
Travunians (Tribunians), 26
Trebinje (Tribunje), 256
Trebizond, 262
Trenčín (Leugaricio), 299
Trilinguists, 115, 129-30, 144, 412n
Triphon, Tripun. See Tryphun
Trogir, Church of Our Lady, 87; St. Domnius as patron, 322n
Trophimus (Saint), 150
Trubar, Primož, 409n
Tryphun (Triphon, Tripun; Saint), 33, 35, 322n
Tsernikos, 36
Tsok (Bulgar boyar), 43
Tudor (monk), 249
Tulin, 101, 184
Turkic alphabet, 129
Udalrich. See Oldřich
Ugrin (Archbishop of Spalato), 243
Uherské Hradiště, 188
Ulcinj (Licinium, Olcinium, Ulcinium, Dulcigno), 27, 31, 34, 36, 255, 256, 257; church. 34, 35, 87, 126
Ulfus. See Vuk
Ulphila (Wulphila), 66. 262; Methodius compared with, 240, 243
Union Council (Union Synod). See Council (879-880)
Unni (Saint), 269
Ureice, 306n
Ursus (Patriarch of Aquileia), 21
Uspenskij, P., 112
Uspenskij, Tacticon of, 30, 39, 327n
Ustjug. See Pilot's book
Vag River, 1, 298
Vaillant, A., 117, 127
Vajs, J., 111, 175
Valak (Prince of Slovenes), 346n
Valcum (Mogentianae), 300
Valentinian I (Roman Emperor), 299
Valona. See Auloneia
Valy, 119
Varangians, 262, 270, 271, 276
Varyags, 265-66, 268-69, 270-71
Vasić, M. M., 22
Vašica, J., 111, 178
Vavřinek, V., 184, 185
Večerka, R., 219
Vegelia, Vekla. See Krk
Velegezites, 123
Velehrad (Veligrad), 188, 350n, 351n, 352n
Velikia, 41
Velis, monastery, 221
Velitsa, 248
Venice, 18, 20, 27, 80, 104, 129-30, 310
Via Egnatia, 4, 104, 309, 310
Victor I (Saint, Pope), 223
Victor II (Pope), 239
Victor (Bishop), 32
Vienna, Leaflets of, 113, 408n
Vigilius (Bishop), 9
Virgil (Saint and Bishop of Salzburg), 79, 118
Vis, Sveta Gospa, 86-87
Visegrad, 216; St. Andrew, 216, 226
Višeslav (Croat Prince), 19, 25
Višeslav (Serbian Prince), 38
Visigoths, 262. See also Goths
Vislans, Vislanians (Vistulanians), 169, 170, 211, 217. See also Poland
Vistula River, 2, 169, 262
Vitalis (Saint), 19
Vitalis (Bishop of Zara), 407n
Vitalus (Patriarch of Venice), 136
Vitus (Vid, Saint), 22, 86, 218, 222, 224, 228
484
Vitus (Abbot of Sázava), 219, 221, 222, 225
Vladimir I (the Great; Saint and Russian ruler), 135, 201, 207, 225, 270, 271, 272, 273, 275
Vladimir II (Monomach; Grand Prince of Kiev), book of instruction, 274
Vladimir (Bulgar Khagan), 37, 48, 195, 248
Vladimir (city), 278
Vladimir-Suzdal, 279, 281, 282
Vlára, 299
Vlastimir (Serbian Prince), 37, 38, 47
Vlkan, 258
Vojislav (Serbian Župan), 256
Vojna. See Enravotas
Vojnomir (Croat Prince), 20, 21
Vojtěch. See Adalbert
Volga River, 50, 51, 52, 67, 263, 266, 269
Vranoviči, St. Stephen, 34
Vratislav II (King of Bohemia), 221, 226-28
Vuk (Ulfus), 241, 242
Vulgarii, 76
Walburga (Abbess of Heidenheim), 224
Walpertus (Patriarch of Aquileia), 25-26, 236-37
Warin (Latin Archbishop of Thessalonica), 377n
Wearmouth, Abbey, 223-24
Weingart, M., 178, 213
Wenceslas (Saint), 116, 206, 207, 208, 213, 214, 218, 219, 223; Life (Latin; Christian) 206, 208-09, 210, 212, 213, 215, 218, 307; Life (Latin; Gumpold), 399n, 405n; Life (Slavic), 206-07, 208, 213, 214, 236, 405n
Wiching (Bishop of Nitra), 160, 164-48 passim, 170, 171, 173, 174, 186, 187, 189-97 passim, 202, 210, 211, 232, 233
Widukind, Saxon Chronicle, 402n
Wijk, W. van, 179
William (Margrave), 155
Wiślica, 198, 202; church, 199
Wogastisburg, 346n
Wroclaw (Breslau), 200
Xystus (Saint), 225
Yaqūbī, 291, 292
Yarrow, Abbey, 223-24
Yatwigians, 270
Zacharias (Pope), 26-27, 370n
Zachary (Bishop of Agnani), 378n
Zachlumians, 26, 36
Zachlumlja, 26, 256
Zadar. See Zara
Zagorja, 374n
Zagreb, 243
Zakon sudnyj Ifudem, 178, 179, 279-80
Žalov, 398n
Zara (Zadar), 15, 16, 17-18, 24, 255, 310; Petar Stari, 86; St. Donatus, 86, 88; St. Laurentius as patron, 322n; St. Ursula (Stomorica), 86; St. Vid (Vitus), 22, 86; Sveta Nediljica, 86; Sveti Lovro, 86
Zaton, church, 38
Zawichost, 202
Zbraslav (Croat Prince), 174
Zdeda, 241, 242
Zdeslav (Sedeslav; Croat ruler), 25, 232, 233, 234, 235
Zelenića, St. Andrew, 33
Zemianský Vrbovok, 301
Zeno (Byzantine Emperor), coins, 302
Ziegler, K., 289
Zlatarski, V. N., 47
Zličans, 205, 215
Zobor, 91
Zoilus (Zoilo, Saint), 19; relics, 323n
Zvonimir, 408n