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">20 =0B@C?20=5 =0 68B5;8 >B @07;8G=8 >1I5AB25=8 :0B53>@88 8 ?@>A;>9:8 AJ74020;> 1;03>?@8OB=8 CA;>28O 70 ?>-=0B0BJH=> @0728B85 =0 ?@>F5A0 =0 ?@5>4>;O20=5 =0 2JB@5H=0B0 @074@>15=>AB 8 87>;8@0=>AB A@54 >B45;=8B5 A;02O=A:8 ?;5<5=0 8 7054=> A B>20  70 ?>-=0B0BJH=>B> @0728B85 =0 ?@>F5A0 70 A1;86020=5 =0 A;02O=8 8 ?@01J;30@8, :>8B> 68255;8 >1I> 2 @548F0 3@04>25 3;02=> 2 !525@>87B>G=0 J;30@8O</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="2.">2.</a></b> 1AB>9=> 87;>65=85 ?> B578 2J?@>A8 C <i>. =35;>2</i>, J7=8:20=5 8 >D>@<O=5 =0 D5>40;=8B5 >B=>H5=8O 2 J;30@8O, 2: :>=><8:0B0 =0 J;30@8O 4> A>F80;8AB8G5A:0B0 @52>;NF8O, I, !>D8O, 1969, A. 74 A;.; <i>!B@. 8H52</i>, J;30@A:8OB A@54=>25:>25= 3@04, !>D8O, 1970.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="3.">3.</a></b> 0 1J;30@A:8O 3@04 ?@57 IX X 2. 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"J?:>20-08<>20</i>, @5?>AB8 8 C:@5?5=8 A5;8I0 ?@57 ?J@2>B> 1J;30@A:> F0@AB2>, >5==>-8AB>@8G5A:8 A1>@=8:, XXV, 1956, :=. 3, A. 40 A;.;<i> @. 8OB52</i>, !;02O=A:89 3>@>4 2 4@52=59 >;30@88, Byzantinoslavica, X, 2, 1949, A. 259 A;.; <i>. =35;>2</i>, J7=8:20=5 8 CAB@>9AB2> =0 3@04>25B5, 2: :>=><8:0B0 =0 J;30@8O 4> A>F80;8AB8G5A:0B0 @52>;NF8O, A. 88 A;.; <i>. >;540@></i>2, J< 2J?@>A0 70 @0728B85B> =0 A5;8I=0B0 <@560 8 =0 =59=8B5 5;5<5=B8 2 A@548I=0B0 8 87B>G=0B0 G0AB =0 0;:0=8B5 >B VII 4> XVIII 2., , 18, 1967, A. 96; <i>!B@. 8H52</i>, J;30@A:8OB A@54=>25:>25= 3@04, A. 23 A;.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="2">241</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;<img border="0" src="line_up.gif" width="596" height="18"></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">8 >BG0AB8 8 2 0:54>=8O. @04JB 5 18; >=078 ?>A5;8I=>-?@>872>4AB25=0 548=8F0, :J45B> =09-A8;=> 8 =09-?@O:> 5 <>3J; 40 1J45 >AJI5AB25= B5A5= :>=B0:B =0 8:>=><8G5A:0, B5@8B>@80;=0 8 18B>20 >A=>20, =5>1E>48< 70 AJ74020=5 =0 CAB>9G828 5B=8G5A:8 >1I=>AB8.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">06=0 @>;O 2 ?@>F5A0 =0 >1@07C20=5 =0 1J;30@A:0B0 =0@>4=>AB ?@57 IX 2. 8783@0;8 8 3>;5<8B5 87<5=5=8O, =0ABJ?8;8 2 A>F80;=0B0 AB@C:BC@0 =0 A;02O=>1J;30@A:>B> >1I5AB2> ?@57 @073;5640=8O ?5@8>4, A2J@70=8 A @07?040=5B> =0 @>4>2>>1I8==8B5 >B=>H5=8O 8 ?>AB5?5==>B> 873@0640=5 =0 D5>40;=8O AB@>9. <a href="#4.">[4]</a> B 40==8 =0 ?8A<5=8 872>@8, :0:B> 8 >B 0@E5>;>38G5A:8 =0E>4:8 A5 28640, G5 :J< :@0O =0 VIII 8 =0G0;>B> =0 IX 2. B578 420 2708<=>>1CA;>25=8 ?><564C A8 ?@>F5A0 18;8 2848<> =0?@54=0;8. !@54 A;02O=>1J;30@A:>B> >1I5AB20 A5 =01;N4020 7=0G8B5;=0 8<CI5AB25=0 8 A>F80;=0 48D5@5=F80F8O, :>OB> A2845B5;AB2C20, G5 ?5@8>4JB =0 2>5==0B0 45<>:@0F8O 5 25G5 87682O=. 8640<5, >B 54=0 AB@0=0, A;>9 >B 2;8OB5;=8 2>5==8 8 3@0640=A:8 A0=>2=8F8 (1>;8048, 10308=8, 1030BC@8) >B ?@01J;30@A:8 8;8 A;02O=A:8 ?@>87E>4, :>8B> 8<0B 8:>=><8G5A:> 8 ?>;8B8G5A:> 3>A?>4AB2> 2 4J@6020B0. G5@B020 A5, >B 4@C30 AB@0=0, A;>9 >B >154=5;8 8;8 AJ2A5< >15775<;5=8 A5;O=8, @07>@5=8 >B 2>9=8, 2JB@5H=8 <564C>A>18F8, 3;04=8 3>48=8 8 ?@. 0AB5 1@>OB =0 ;N45 157 2AO:0:20 2J7<>6=>AB 70 ?@5?8B0=85, :>8B> A0 ?@8=C45=8 40 ?@>AOB 8;8 40 ?@81O320B 4>@8 4> :@0610. @8 B0:020 >1AB0=>2:0 5 2J7=8:=0;> 8725AB=>B> @C<>2> 70:>=>40B5;AB2>, :>5B> ?@5428640 <564C 4@C3>B> 40 A5 4020 4>AB0BJG=0 ?><>I =0 ?@>A5I8B5 8 40 A5 =0;030B AC@>28 =0:070=8O =0 :@04F8B5.</span><span style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"> <a href="#5."> [5]</a></span><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"> >O20B0 =0 154=8 8 1578<>B=8 E>@0 5 4>:070B5;AB2> 70 B>20, G5 =O:>30H=0B0 2JB@5H=0 CAB>9G820 A5;A:0 >1I8=0 A5 @CH8, G5 704@C30@A:>B> =0G0;> 5 =02;O7;> 2 ?5@8>4 =0 :@870. 8?A20 ?@548H=0B0 A>;840@=>AB, E0@0:B5@=0 70 G;5=>25B5 =0 A;02O=A:8O @>4, =0;8F5 A0 >AB@8 ?@>B82>@5G8O <564C 154=8 8 1>30B8, :>5B> 2>48 4> C25;8G020=5 =0 ?@5ABJ?;5=8OB0, 4> C189AB20 4>@8 <564C 1;87:8 8 @>4=8=8.   B3>2>@8B5 =0 ?0?0 8:>;09 ?> 70?8B20=8OB0 =0 :=O7 >@8A (>B 866 3.) <a href="#6.">[6]</a> 5 >1@8AC20=0 :0@B8=0B0 =0 54=> >1I5AB2>, :>5B> A5 E0@0:B5@878@0 A 2848<0 8<CI5AB25=0 8 A>F80;=0 48D5@5=F80F8O, A =0;8G85 =0 154=8 8 1>30B8, =0 7=0B=8 8 ?@>AB8, A 3>A?>4AB2> =0 70:>= 8 <>@0;, B8?8G5= 70 =0?@54=0;8 25G5 G0AB=>A>1AB25=8G5A:8 >B=>H5=8O. @54 =0A 87?J:20 54=0 =0?J;=> 275;0 2 A2>8B5 @JF5 2;0ABB0 0@8AB>:@0F8O >B ?J@25=F8 (1>;O@8) 8 =0@54 A B>20 54=> <=>78=AB2> >B ?>40=8F8.</span></font></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="2">242</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;<img border="0" src="line_up.gif" width="596" height="18"></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">=O:>8 >B :>8B> A0 2 B56:> 8:>=><8G5A:> 8 A>F80;=> ?>;>65=85.   B3>2>@8B5 AB020 4C<0 70 154=OF8, :>8B> ?>@048 ;8?A0 =0 A@54AB20 =5 A0 2 AJAB>O=85 40 87?J;=O20B =5>1E>48<8B5 FJ@:>2=8 >1@548 ?@8 A:;NG20=5 =0 1@0: <a href="#7.">[7]</a>, =8B> ?J: 40 A5 O2O20B 4>1@5 ?>43>B25=8 ?> 2@5<5 =0 ?@53;548B5 =0 >@J685B>, ?@025=8 ?@548 2;870=5B> =0 2>9A:0B0 2 18B:0. <a href="#8.">[8]</a></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3"> BOA=0 2@J7:0 A 8<CI5AB25=>B> @07A;>5=85 A@54 A5;A:0B0 >1I8=0 8 A >154=O20=5B> =0 A5;O=8B5 A0 2J7=8:20;8 ?>AB5?5==> D>@<8 =0 D5>40;=0 5:A?;>0B0F8O, 873@0640; A5 D5>40;=8OB 1078A. 0 B0:820 D>@<8 A2845B5;AB2C20 8725AB=8OB  5<545;A:8 70:>= (2870=B89A:8 ?@025= ?0<5B=8: >B 2B>@0B0 ?>;>28=0 =0 VIII 2., :>9B> 5 18; ?@52545= 8 =0 A;02O=A:8 578: 8 =0<8@0; ?@8;>65=85 8 2 =0H0B0 AB@0=0). <a href="#9.">[9]</a> "0< AB020 4C<0 70 >154=5;8 A5;O=8 (À¿Á¿¹), :>8B> 18;8 ?@8=C45=8 40 0@5=4C20B GC640 75<O 2 :0G5AB2>B> A8 =0 8A?>;8G0@8. 7?>;8G0@8B5 18;8 420 2840  54=8 >B BOE ?;0I0;8 =0 A>1AB25=8:0 =0 75<OB0 ?>;>28=0B0 >B C@>60O, 0 4@C38B5  54=0 45A5B0. J@28B5 >B BOE A0 ?>7=0B8 ?>4 8<5B> !¼¹Ãµ¹qÃı¹, 0 2B>@8B5  ?>4 8<5B> ¼¿ÁÄÖı¹.  54=8B5, 8 4@C38B5, =57028A8<> >B @07;8G=8O @07<5@ =0 0@5=4=8O 40=J:, 18;8 A2>1>4=8 A5;O=8 8 =5 A5 =0<8@0;8 ?>4 ?@O:0B0 2;0AB =0 ?>75<;5=8O A>1AB25=8:. J@EC BOE B53=5;0 A0<> 8:>=><8G5A:0, => =5 8 872J=8:>=><8G5A:0 ?@8=C40. ">20 5 18;> A;54>20B5;=> 54=0 2A5 >I5 @0==0 D>@<0 =0 D5>40;=0 5:A?;>0B0F8O, :>OB> A5 >B=0AO E@>=>;>38G5A:8 :J< :@0O =0 VIII 8 =0G0;>B> =0 IX 2.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="4.">4.</a></b> !@2. <i>. =35;>2, . =4@552</i>, AB>@8O =0 1J;30@A:0B0 D5>40;=0 4J@6020 8 ?@02>, A. 87 A;.; <i>. =35;>2</i>, >3><8;AB2>B> 2 J;30@8O, A. 69 A;., <i>!B@. 8H52</i>, 0 35=578A0 =0 D5>40;87<0 2 J;30@8O, !>D8O, 1963; AB>@8O =0 J;30@8O, I, A. 80 A;.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="5.">5.</a></b> !@2. 3@JF:8O B5:AB, ?@54045= C <i>. . ;0B0@A:8</i>, AB>@8O =0 1J;30@A:0B0 4J@6020, I, G. 1, AB@. 421.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="6.">6.</a></b> 0<5B=8:JB 5 874045= >B <i>D. Detschew</i>, Responsa Nicolai I, @0@05 ad consulta Bulgarorum, Serdicae, 1939. 740=85B> 5 ?>2B>@5=> 2 72>@8 70 1J;3. 8AB>@8O, VII, A. 62 125.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="7.">7.</a></b> B3>2>@ 3 (72>@8 70 1J;3. 8AB>@8O, VII, 68).</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="8.">8.</a></b> B3>2>@ 40 (72>@8 70 1J;3. 8AB>@8O, VII, A. 91).</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="9.">9.</a></b> 09-4>1@> 8740=85 =0 B>78 ?0<5B=8: >B <i>W. Ashburner</i>, The Farmers Law, Journal of Hell. Studies, 30, 1910, c. 85 108; 32, 1912, c. 68 95. "5:ABJB 5 A 0=3;89A:8 ?@52>4 8 :><5=B0@. "5:AB 8 1J;30@A:8 ?@52>4 2 72>@8 70 1J;30@A:0B0 8AB>@8O, VI, A. 208 220. J;30@A:8 ?@52>4 2 >41@0=8 872>@8 70 AB>@8O =0 870=B8O, !>D8O, 1970, A. 70 77. B=>A=> E0@0:B5@0 =0  5<545;A:8O 70:>= A@2.<i> . =35;>2</i>, AB>@8O =0 870=B8O, I, A. 205, :J45B> 5 4045=0 8 =09-=>20B0 ;8B5@0BC@0. !@2. 8 AB>@8O 870=B88, II, >A:20, 1967, A. 7 A;.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="2">243</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;<img border="0" src="line_up.gif" width="596" height="18"></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">! B5G5=85 =0 2@5<5B> >10G5 2;0ABB0 =0 54@8B5 75<52;045;F8 AB020;0 2A5 ?>-3>;O<0. 0B> 87?>;7C20;8 70B@C4=5=>B> ?>;>65=85 =0 A5;O=8B5, ;8H5=8 >B 75<O 8 >B A5;A:>AB>?0=A:8 8=25=B0@, 8 :0B> A5 AB0@0;8 40 A8 >A83C@OB B@09=0 @01>B=0 @J:0 70 3>;5<8B5 A8 8<5=8O, 54@8B5 75<52;045;F8 70?>G=0;8 40 ?@81O320B 4> ?>-3@C18 D>@<8 =0 5:A?;>0B0F8O. 0?>G=0;8 40 :0@0B A5;O=8B5 40 8< @01>BOB 157?;0B=>, C25;8G020;8 @07<5@8B5 =0 =0BC@0;=8B5 704J;65=8O, AB@5<5;8 A5 40 70:@5?>ABO20B 87?>;8G0@8B5 :J< 4045=8B5 8< ?>4 =05< 75<8. "0:0 =0@54 A 8:>=><8G5A:0B0 ?@8=C40, 70?>G=0;0 40 A5 =0;030 ?>AB5?5==> 8 54=0 872J=8:>=><8G5A:0, 04<8=8AB@0B82=0 8 N@848G5A:0 ?@8=C40, E0@0:B5@=0 70 @0728B85B> =0 54=0 ?>-=0?@54=0;0 D070 =0 D5>40;87<0. <0 >A=>20=85 40 A5 ?@85<5, G5 :J< A@540B0 =0 IX 2. 2J7E>4OI8B5 B5=45=F88 2 @0728B85B> =0 D5>40;=8B5 >B=>H5=8O 18;8 25G5 O@:> >G5@B0=8. ! B>20 A5 >1OA=O20 <564C 4@C3>B> 8 2J25640=5B> =0 E@8AB8O=AB2>B> :0B> >D8F80;=0 @5;838O, ?>4E>4OI0 70 C:@5?20=5 =0 275;8B5 2@JE 2 A;02O=>1J;30@A:0B0 4J@6020 D5>40;=8 ?>@O4:8. <a href="#10.">[10]</a></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3"> #AB0=>2O20=5B> =0 D5>40;=8O AB@>9 2 J;30@8O ?@57 ?J@20B0 ?>;>28=0 =0 IX 2. 18;> ?@84@C65=> A ?>O20B0 =0 54=0 =>20 A;C651=0 8 ?>75<;5=0 0@8AB>:@0F8O >B ?@01J;30@A:8 8 A;02O=A:8 ?@>87E>4, :>OB> 18;0 BOA=> A2J@70=0 A 42>@5F0 8 A =53>20B0 2JB@5H=0 8 2J=H=0 ?>;8B8:0. "078 0@8AB>:@0F8O A5 =C6405;0 >B A8;=0 F5=B@0;=0 2;0AB, >B 74@020 3@0640=A:0 8 2>5==0 04<8=8AB@0F8O, 70 40 <>65 40 C:@5?8 A2>5B> ?>;>65=85 8 40 @07H8@O20 ?>AB5?5==> A2>8B5 ?@020 ?> >B=>H5=85 =0 A5;A:8B5 >1I8=8 8 =0 ?>AB02O=8B5 2 7028A8<>AB A5;O=8. 0 =5O 5 18; =5>1E>48< 4>1@5 >@30=878@0= 4J@6025= 0?0@0B, :>9B> AJI5AB2C20I>B> 4>B>3020 @0745;5=85 =0 AB@0=0B0 =0 >B45;=8  A;028=88 =5 5 <>3;> 40 ] >A83C@8. !8;=0 8 F5=B@0;878@0=0 4J@6020 5 18;0 =5>1E>48<0 ?@57 @073;5640=8O ?5@8>4 8 A >3;54 =0 =0?@53=0B0B0 2J=H=0 ?>;8B8:0 8 G5AB8B5 2>9=8 A 870=B8O. 07?>:JA0=>B> ?;5<5==> CAB@>9AB2> 8 =0;8G85B> =0 >B45;=8 2>9A:8, 2>45=8 >B <5AB=8 A;02O=A:8 :=O75, ?@5G5;> 40 A5 @073J@=5 A =C6=8O @07<0E >B1@0=8B5;=0B0 8 =0?040B5;=0B0 <>I =0 AB@0=0B0 8 =5 4020;> 2J7<>6=>AB 70 ?J;=> >1548=O20=5 =0 A8;8B5.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3"> >;8B8:0B0 =0 F5=B@0;878@0=5 =0 4J@6020B0, >1CA;>25=0 >B =0?@5420I8O ?@>F5A =0 D5>40;870F8O 8 >B =0?@53=0B8B5 2J=H=>?>;8B8G5A:8 AJ18B8O, A5 ?@>O2O20 70 ?@J2 ?JB OA=> 2 =0G0;>B> =0 IX 2. ?@8 C?@02;5=85B> =0 E0= @C< (802 814). ">9 5 ?J@28OB 1J;30@A:8 2;045B5;, 70 :>3>B> 7=05<, G5 ?@54?@85; <5@:8 70 @07H8@O-</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="2">244</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;<img border="0" src="line_up.gif" width="596" height="18"></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">20=5 =0 2;0ABB0 =0 E0=0 2 ?5@8D5@89=8B5 >1;0AB8 =0 4J@6020B0 8 70 ?@5<0E20=5 =0 A0<>C?@02;5=85B> =0 <5AB=8 A;02O=A:8 :=O75. >:070B5;AB2> 70 B>20 =8 4020 B5:ABJB =0 B. =0@. %0<10@;89A:8 =04?8A, :>9B> ?@>87E>640 >B =53>2> 2@5<5. <a href="#11.">[11]</a>  =04?8A0 A5 3>2>@8 70 >1;0AB8 2 7B>G=0 "@0:8O, :>8B> 18;8 2:;NG5=8 2 ?@545;8B5 =0 1J;30@A:0B0 4J@6020 2 @57C;B0B =0 CA?5H=8B5 2>9=8 A@5IC 870=B8O 8 2 :>8B> E0=JB >?@545;O; :0B> C?@028B5;8 A2>8 A0=>2=888, ?@>87E>640I8 >B A@540B0 =0 ?@01J;30@A:0B0 0@8AB>:@0F8O. !?><5=020B A5 2 =04?8A0 B5E=8B5 8<5=0 8 B8B;8 8 A5 >?@545;OB ?>4G8=5=8B5 8< 8 ?><>I=8 AJB@C4=8F8. @30=8B5 =0 E0=0, :0:B> ;8G8 >B B5:AB0, A0 18;8 ?>AB025=8 40 C?@02;O20B >B =53>2> 8<5 =04 >B45;=8 2>5==>-04<8=8AB@0B82=8 >1;0AB8, =0 :>8B> A0 18;8 @0745;5=8 =>2>?@8AJ548=5=8B5 :J< J;30@8O B@0:89A:8 75<8. ! 4@C38 4C<8, 2J2545=> 5 18;> B0< 04<8=8AB@0B82=> 45;5=85 =5 A?>@54 ?;5<5==8O ?@8=F8? =0  A;028=88B5 , 0 2 4CE0 =0 F5=B@0;870B>@A:8B5 AB@5<568 =0 @C<, :>9B> 8A:0; 40 70<5=8 2;0ABB0 =0 A;02O=A:8B5 :=O75 2 7B>G=0 "@0:8O A 2;0ABB0 =0 ?@O:> 7028A5I8 >B =53> A0=>2=8F8.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3"> &5=B@0;870B>@A:0B0 ?>;8B8:0 =0 @C< ?@>78@0 8 2 874045=8B5 >B =53> =O:>;:> 70:>=0, 70 :>8B> =0<8@0<5 A2545=8O 2J2 2870=B89A:8O 5=F8:;>?548G5= @5G=8:  !2840 <a href="#12.">[12]</a>. ">20 A0 70:>=8, :>8B> F5;OB 40 AJ74040B 54=> >1I> ?@02> 70 2A8G:8 ?>40=8F8 =0 AB@0=0B0, 40 2J2540B >?@545;5=0 A8AB5<0 >B =0:070B5;=>-?@02=8 @07?>@5418 70 FO;0B0 4J@6020. 57028A8<> >B >3@0=8G5=8O E0@0:B5@ =0 @C<>2>B> 70:>=>40B5;AB2>, B> 15;568 54=0 =5AJ<=5=0 :@0G:0 :J< ?@5<0E20=5 =0 ?;5<5==0B0 @074@>15=>AB 8 :J< AJ74020=5 =0 54=0 N@848G5A:0 >A=>20 70 ?>-3>;O<0 F5=B@0;870F8O.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">J?@5:8 ?@>2545=8B5 <5@>?@8OB8O F5=B@0;870F8OB0 =0 4J@6020B0 ?> 2@5<5 =0 @C< A5 =0<8@0;0 2A5 >I5 2 A2>OB0 @0==0 D070. 0 B5@8B>@8OB0 =0 4J@6020B0 ?@>4J;6020;8 40 AJI5AB2C20B >B45;=8  A;028=88 , C?@02;O20=8 >B <5AB=8 :=O75. 0 B0:820 :=O75 AB020 4C<0 2J2 2@J7:0 A C3>I5=85B>, 4045=> >B 1J;30@A:8O 2;045B5; A;54 ?>-</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="10.">10.</a></b> !@2. <i>. =35;>2, . =4@552</i>, AB>@8O =0 1J;30@A:0B0 D5>40;=0 4J@6020 8 ?@02>, A. 92 A;.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="11.">11.</a></b> 74045= C <i>. 5H52;852</i>, J@2>1J;30@A:8 =04?8A8, !#, $$. XXXI, 1934 1935, A. 48 49, ! 24. >2B>@5=> 8740=85 C <i>V. Besevliev</i>, Di5 Protobulgarischen Inschriften, Berlin, 1963, ! 47, A. 220 A;.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="12.">12.</a></b> !@2. <i>. . ;0B0@A:8</i>, AB>@8O =0 1J;30@A:0B0 4J@6020 ?@57 A@54=8B5 25:>25, I, G. 1, A. 421.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="2">245</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;<img border="0" src="line_up.gif" width="596" height="18"></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">1540B0 <C =04 2870=B89A:8O 8<?5@0B>@ 8:8D>@ ?@57 811 3. 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AB0=0;8 87<5=5=8O. !JI5AB2C20I8OB 2 ?@>4J;65=85 =0 AB>;5B8O ?@8=F8? =0 @0745;5=85 =0 B5@8B>@8OB0 =0 AB@0=0B0 AJ>1@07=> A =0;8G85B> =0 >B45;=8 ?;5<5=0 18; >:>=G0B5;=> 87>AB025=. 548F0B0  A;028=88 (=0 ?;5<5=0B0 A525@8, 15@78B8, 4@03C28B8 8 ?@.), :>8B> AJI5AB2C20;8 4J;38 3>48=8 2 878O, "@0:8O 8 0:54>=8O :0B> >1;0AB8, ?>25@5=8 ?>4 2;0ABB0 =0 >B45;=8 <5AB=8 :=O75, 87G57=0;8 7028=038. <5AB> BOE A5 ?>O2O20B =>28 2>5==>-04<8=8AB@0B82=8 548=8F8, :>8B> >B@07O20B >AJI5AB25=8O 25G5 ?@>F5A =0 F5=B@0;878@0=5 =0 4J@6020B0. "578 548=8F8 A0 8725AB=8 A 8<5B> :><8B0B8. 0:J2 5 18; B5E=8OB 1@>9, =5 A5 7=05. 725AB=> 5 A0<> >B A2545=85B> =0 70?04=8O ;5B>?8A5F %8=:<0@, G5 ?@57 866 3. A@5IC >@8A A5 2483=0;8 =0 1C=B =54>2>;=8 1>;O@8 >B 10-B5 :><8B0B0 =0 4J@6020B0, 157 40 A5 CB>G=O20 40;8 AB020 4C<0 70 2A8G:8 AJI5AB2C20I8 ?> B>20 2@5<5 2>5==>-04<8=8AB@0B82=8 548=8F8 2 J;30@8O, 8;8 A0<> >3@0=8G5= 1@>9 <a href="#17.">[17]</a>. 0 B5@<8=0 :><8B0B (2 ;0B8=A:8 872>@8 comitatus) >B3>20@O 25@>OB=> A;02O=A:>B> =0720=85  75<O , :>5B> A5 A@5I0 2 874045=8O A;54 ?>:@JAB20=5B> ?@025= ?0<5B=8:  0:>= 70 AJ45=5 =0 E>@0B0 . "0< AB020 4C<0 70 >B45;=8  75<8 </font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="13.">13.</a></b> <i>Teoph. </i>Chron., II, A. 491 (72>@8 70 1J;3. 8AB>@8O, VI, A. 283).</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="14.">14.</a></b> !@2. 72>@8 70 1J;3. 8AB>@8O, VII, 1960, A. 35.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="15.">15.</a></b> 0: B0<, A. 38; <i>. =4@552, . =35;>2</i>, AB>@8O =0 1J;30@A:0B0 4J@6020 8 ?@02>, A. 98.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="16.">16.</a></b> !@2. AJ>B25B=8O B5:AB =0 E@>=8:0B0 2 8740=85B> =0<i> . Szentpètery</i>, Scriptores rerum hungaricarum, vol. I, Budapestini, 1937, c. 51. Ha c. 48 2 AJI0B0 E@>=8:0 A5 3>2>@8 70 4O4>B> =0 !0;0= (avus Salani ducis), ?>4 :>3>B> B@O120 25@>OB=> 40 A5 ?>4@0718@0 <C@B03.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="17.">17.</a></b> !@2. Bertiniani annales, III, Sub. 0?. 855. <i>Pertz</i>, MGH, t. I, c. 473 474 (72>@8 70 1J;3. 8AB>@8O, VII, A. 287); <i>. . ;0B0@A:8</i>, AB>@8O =0 1J;3. 4J@6020, I, G. 2, A. 45.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="2">247</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;<img border="0" src="line_up.gif" width="596" height="18"></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">2 A<8AJ; =0 >B45;=8 04<8=8AB@0B82=8 >1;0AB8 2 4J@6020B0 <a href="#18.">[18]</a>.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3"> !J>1@07=> A =0;>68;8O A5 ?@8=F8? =0 F5=B@0;870F8OB0 C?@02;5=85B> 2 >B45;=8B5 :><8B0B0 18;> ?>25@5=> 2 @JF5B5 =0 ?@5:8 >@30=8 =0 2;045B5;O. 0G5;> =0 2A5:8 :><8B0B AB>O; B. =0@. :><8B (comes, ºy¼·Â).  872>@8B5 >B 2B>@0B0 ?>;>28=0 =0 IX 2. AB020 4C<0 70 =O:>;:> :><8B8. "0:J2 5 18; =0?@. "8@048=, :>9B> C?@02;O20; ?> 2@5<5 =0 :=O7 >@8A @530;=8H:0B0 >1;0AB (2 0:54>=8O). "0:J2 18; ><5B0, =07=0G5= >B :=O7 >@8A 70 C?@028B5; =0 >1;0ABB0 CB<8G528F0 (2 0?04=0 0:54>=8O). "0:J2 18; @JABJ@, :><8B ?> 2@5<5 =0 F0@ !8<5>= 2 >1;0ABB0 A525@=> >B 3@04 !>;C=, 70 :>3>B> A5 A?><5=020 2 8725AB=8O =04?8A >B A. 0@JH. <a href="#19.">[19]</a></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">0@54 A :><8B8B5 28AH8 4;J6=>AB=8 ;8F0 2 >1;0AB=>B> C?@02;5=85 18;8 B. =0@. B0@:0=8 (=0720=85 >B ?@01J;30@A:8 ?@>87E>4). >:0B> :><8B8B5 8<0;8 ?@548<=> 3@0640=A:>-04<8=8AB@0B82=0 2;0AB, B0@:0=8B5 18;8 28AH8 2>5==8 8 A5 3@865;8 70 >B1@0=0B0 =0 ?>25@5=0B0 8< >1;0AB. J2 2A5:8 :><8B0B 8<0;> 8 A?5F80;=8 AJ488, :>8B> 87?J;=O20;8 ?@02>@07402=8 DC=:F88. &5;8OB B>78 0?0@0B 7028A5; =5?>A@54=> >B 2;045B5;O :0B> 2J@E>25= >@30= =0 4J@6020B0.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">J2 2@J7:0 A F5=B@0;870F8OB0 =0 4J@6020B0 8 87G5720=5B> =0  A;028=88B5 :0B> A0<>AB>OB5;=8 548=8F8 =0ABJ?8;8 206=8 87<5=5=8O 2 >@30=870F8OB0 =0 2>5==>B> 45;>. >:0B> ?@57 VII VIII 2. 2>5==8B5 >B@O48 =0 ?@01J;30@8 8 A;02O=8 A5 :><?;5:BC20;8 >B45;=> AJA A2>8 A>1AB25=8 =0G0;=8F8, :J< A@540B0 =0 IX 2. 5 8<0;> 25G5 54=0 >1I0 2>9A:0, G89B> :><0=45= AJAB02 A5 5 =018@0; 54=0:2> 8 <564C ?@01J;30@8, 8 <564C A;02O=8. 0 B>20 <>65< 40 AJ48< >B 548= :0<5=5= =04?8A, =0<5@5= 2 @5A;02 2 <5AB=>ABB0 5;8 @O3, :>9B> ?@>87E>640 >B 578G5A:> 2@5<5 8 A5 40B8@0 :J< 2@5<5B> =0 <C@B03 8;8 =53>28B5 ?@85<=8F8. <a href="#20.">[20]</a> B AJ4J@60=85B> <C <>65 40 A5 70:;NG8 70 =0;8G85B> =0 420 :>@?CA0 B56:> 2J>@J65=8 2>9=8F8, 548=8OB >B :>8B> 5 18; 2 ?>4G8=5=85 =0 2>5=0G0;=8: A B8B;0B0  8G8@3C 1>8;0 , 0 2B3@8OB  =0 2>5=0G0;=8: A B8B;0B0  6C?0= J@20B0 B8B;0 5, :0:B> A5 7=05, ?@01J;30@A:0, 0 2B>@0B0  A;02O=A:0. A=>20B5;=> 5 87:070=>B> ?@54?>;>65=85 >B . 5=548:>2, G5 2 A;CG0O A5 :0A05 70 54=0 A<5A5=0 2>5==0 D>@<0F8O, 2 :>OB> A0 CG0AB2C20;8 8 ?@01J;30@8, 8 A;02O=8. <a href="#21.">[21]</a> !B020 4C<0 ?@8 B>20 70 D>@<0F8O 2 3@040 @5A;02, :>9B> 5 548= >B =09-206=8B5 F5=B@>25 =0 A;02O=>1J;30@A:0B0 4J@6020 ?@57 IX 2., :J45B> 25@>OB=> ?> B>20 2@5<5 5 68255;> AJ2<5AB=> =0A5;5=85 >B A;02O=A:8 8 >B ?@01J;30@A:8 ?@>87E>4.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="2">248</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;<img border="0" src="line_up.gif" width="596" height="18"></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">B =0?@025=8O ?@53;54 A5 28640, G5 ?@57 ?J@20B0 ?>;>28=0 =0 IX 2. 2 ?>;8B8G5A:>B>, A>F80;=>-8:>=><8G5A:> 8 04<8=8AB@0B82=> @0728B85 =0 A;02O=>1J;30@A:0B0 4J@6020 A5 872J@H8;8 206=8 ?@>F5A8, :>8B> <>30B 40 A5 @57N<8@0B ?> A;54=8O =0G8=: >AJI5AB28;> A5 >1548=O20=5B> =0 3>;O<0 G0AB >B A;02O=8B5 >B 1J;30@A:0B0 3@C?0 2 ?@545;8B5 =0 AB@0=0B0 8 =59=> 3;02=> B5@8B>@80;=> O4@> AB0=0;8 >1;0AB8B5 878O, "@0:8O 8 0:54>=8O. #25;8G8; A5 1@>OB =0 =0A5;5=85B> 8 2J2 2@J7:0 A B>20 A5 @07@0AB20 A5;8I=0B0 <@560. #:@5?8;0 A5 8:>=><8:0B0 =0 AB@0=0B0. 04J;1>G8;> A5 >1I5AB25=>B> @0745;5=85 =0 B@C40 8 A5 CA8;8;0 @>;OB0 =0 3@040 :0B> F5=BJ@ =0 70=0OB8 8 BJ@3>28O. 07?04=0;8 A5 2 >A=>2=8 ;8=88 @>4>2>-?;5<5==8B5 >B=>H5=8O 8 A5 873@048; 2 @0==0B0 A8 D070 D5>40;=8OB 1078A, :>5B> 18;> A2J@70=> A 2848<> F5=B@0;878@0=5 =0 4J@602=8O 0?0@0B.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">@8 B0:0 AJ740;0B0 A5 >1AB0=>2:0 ?@>F5AJB =0 873@0640=5 =0 1J;30@A:0B0 =0@>4=>AB 2 =53>28O 42>5= 0A?5:B (:>=A>;840F8>=5= 8 0A8<8;0F8>=5=) ?@>4J;68; 40 A5 @072820 >I5 ?>-8=B5=782=>. 0;8F5 18;8 25G5 @5H020I8B5 ?@54?>AB02:8 >B A>F80;=>-8:>=><8G5A:>, ?>;8B8G5A:> 8 45<>3@0DA:> 5AB5AB2>, :>8B> 2>45;8 4> >:>=G0B5;=>B> <C 702J@H20=5. !@54 A;02O=>1J;30@A:>B> >1I5AB2> A5 >AJI5AB28; ?@5E>4JB >B @>4>2>->1I8==8O AB@>9 :J< D5>40;87J< 8 =0 B078 >A=>20 A5 @0640;0  =0@>4=>ABB0 :0B> 54=0 =>20 8AB>@8G5A:0 :0B53>@8O, A2J@70=0 E@>=>;>38G5A:8 8 ;>38G5A:8 A B>78 ?5@8>4 =0 A<O=0B0 =0 54=0 >1I5AB25=>-8:>=><8G5A:0 D>@<0F8O A 4@C30.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3"> "5@8B>@80;=> ?>3;54=0B>, :>=A>;840F8>==8OB ?@>F5A >1E20=0; ?@57 IX 2. 2A8G:8 35>3@0DA:8 >1;0AB8 =0 J;30@8O (878O, "@0:8O 8 0:54>=8O), :J45B> 68255;8 ?;JB=8 A;02O=A:8 <0A8. 0 =53>2>B> 1J@7> @0728B85 ?@57 @073;5640=8O ?5@8>4 A?><030;8 =5 A0<> ?>A>G5=8B5 25G5 D0:B>@8 >B ?>;8B8G5A:8 8 A>F80;=>-8:>=><8G5A:8 E0-</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="18.">18.</a></b> !@2. <i>. . "8E><8@>2, . , 8;>2</i>, 0:>= AC4=K9 ;N45< :@0B:>9 @540:F88, >A:20, 1961, A. 35 49. C<0B0  75<O 2 ! 5 ?@52>4=0 AJ>B25B=0B0 3@JF:0 4C<0 Ç}Á±.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="19.">19.</a></b> 0 :><8B8B5 A@2. <i>. =4@552, . =35;>2</i>. AB>@8O =0 1J;30@A:0B0 D5>40;=0 4J@6020 8 ?@02>, A. 102 A;.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><font size="3"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"><b><a name="20.">20.</a></b> !@2. 70 B>78 =04?8A <i>I. Venedikov</i>, Trois inscriptions protobulg</span><span style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS">a</span><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS">res, 07:>?:8 8 ?@>CG20=8O, IV, 1950, A. 167 177; <i>V. Beaevliev</i>, Die Protobulgarischen Inschriften, Berlin, 1963, N 52 = c. 238.</span></font></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="21.">21.</a></b> !@2. <i>. 5=548:>2</i>. @5A;02, ?@548 40 AB0=5 AB>;8F0 =0 J;30@8O, !1.  @5A;02 , B. I, 1968, A. 39.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="2">249</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;<img border="0" src="line_up.gif" width="596" height="18"></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">@0:B5@, => 8 >1AB>OB5;AB2>B>, G5 A;02O=A:8B5 ?;5<5=0 >B 1J;30@A:0B0 3@C?0 18;8 A@>4=8 ?><564C A8 2 578:>2>, 18B>2> 8 :C;BC@=> >B=>H5=85 8 ?@54AB02;O20;8 54=0 ?>GB8 <>=>;8B=0 <0A0. ">20 18;> @5H020H> CA;>285 40 A5 >AJI5AB28 ?><564C 8< 54=0 ?J;=0 2JB@5H=0 A?>9:0 8 >B >1I=>ABB0  ?;5<5 40 A5 ?@5<8=5 :J< ?>-=0?@54=0;0B0 >1I=>AB  =0@>4=>AB .</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">)> A5 >B=0AO 4> 0A8<8;0F8>==8O ?@>F5A, B> B>9 8<0; ?>->3@0=8G5= 2 B5@8B>@80;=> >B=>H5=85 E0@0:B5@ 8 >1E20I0; ?@57 @073;5640=8O ?5@8>4 A0<> 4=5H=8B5 A525@>87B>G=8 1J;30@A:8 75<8, :J45B> 68255;8 2 B5A5= 4>A53 <5AB=8B5 A;02O=8 8 ?>B><F8B5 =0 A?0@CE>28B5 ?@01J;30@8.  0:54>=8O, :0:B> 25G5 A5 >B15;O70, A;820=5B> =0 A;02O=8B5 A C15@>28B5 ?@01J;30@8 5 18;> >AJI5AB25=> >I5 ?@57 ?@548H=>B> AB>;5B85 8 B0< ?@01J;30@8B5 A0 A5 18;8 ?@5B>?8;8 A@54 A;02O=A:0B0 <0A0. J?@5:8 G5 0A8<8;0F8>==8OB ?@>F5A ?@57 ?J@20B0 ?>;>28=0 =0 IX 2. 5 18; @538>=0;=> >3@0=8G5=, B> B>9 5 18; ?>-A;>65= >B :>=A>;840F8>==8O ?@>F5A ?>@048 >1AB>OB5;AB2>B>, G5 <564C 420B0 5B=>A0  A;02O=8 8 ?@01J;30@8  A0 AJI5AB2C20;8 @07;8G8O >B 578:>2>, 18B>2> 8 @5;838>7=> 5AB5AB2>.  2A5 ?0: =57028A8<> >B B578 B@C4=>AB8 ?>AB5?5==>B> A;820=5 =0 A;02O=8 8 ?@01J;30@8, :>5B> 15 70?>G=0;> >I5 ?@57 ?@548H=>B> AB>;5B85, ?@>4J;6020;> 40 A5 @072820 2J2 2J7E>4OI0 B5=45=F8O. 0 B>20 A?>A>1AB2C20;8 >B15;O70=8B5 25G5 D0:B>@8 >B ?>;8B8G5A:>, 45<>3@0DA:> 8 A>F80;=>-8:>=><8G5A:> 5AB5AB2>, :>8B> 459AB2C20;8 2 A2>OB0 AJ2:C?=>AB :0B> >15:B825= 8 =5>B@078< ?> A2>OB0 2JB@5H=0 A8;0 42830B5;.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3"> !<5A20=5B> <564C A;02O=8 8 ?@01J;30@8 ?@57 ?J@20B0 ?>;>28=0 =0 IX 2. A5 872J@H20;> ?> 425 ;8=88: >B 54=0 AB@0=0, A@54 >18:=>25=>B> =0A5;5=85 ?> A5;0 8 3@04>25 8, >B 4@C30  A@54 C?@02;O20I0B0 0@8AB>:@0F8O. !<5A20=5B> <564C 420B0 5B=8G5A:8 5;5<5=B0 A5 >AJI5AB28;> 4>@8 A@54 E0=A:0B0 48=0AB8O. 725AB=> 5, G5 ?@57 VII 8 VIII 2. ?@01J;30@A:8B5 2;045B5;8 =>AOB 8<5=0 A ?>4G5@B0=> BN@:A:8 8;8 8@0=A:8 E0@0:B5@ (A?0@CE, "5@25;, ">:BC, "5;5@83 8 ?@.), :>5B> 3>2>@8 70 B5E=8O ?@>87E>4 8 70 5B=8G5A:0B0 8< ?@8=04;56=>AB. <a href="#22.">[22]</a> "N@:A:8 =0720=8O (:0B> =0?@. >@8A) A5 A@5I0B 8 2 E0=A:0B0 48=0AB8O ?@57 IX 2. <a href="#23.">[23]</a> 0@54 A B>20 >10G5 A@54 2;045B5;A:0B0 D0<8;8O ?> B>20 2@5<5 A5 ?>O2O20B 25G5 8<5=0, :>8B> A0 =5AJ<=5=> A;02O=A:8. "0:820 =>AOB =0?@. A8=>25B5 =0 E0= <C@B03. 48=8OB >B BOE A5 =0@8G0 =@02>B0 (8;8 >8=), 4@C38OB  28=8F0, 0 B@5-</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="2">250</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;<img border="0" src="line_up.gif" width="596" height="18"></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">B8OB  0;0<8@. <a href="#24.">[24]</a> >O20B0 =0 ?>4>1=8 8<5=0 5 4>:070B5;AB2> 70 B>20, G5 A@54 2;045B5;A:8O 42>@, :>9B> 5 18; ?@01J;30@A:8, A0 18;8 ?@>=8:=0;8 8 A;02O=8. !<5A20=5B> <564C  ?@01J;30@8 8  A;02O=8 A@54 2;045B5;A:0B0 D0<8;8O ?@>4J;68;> 8 ?>-:JA=> 8 >B45;=8 =59=8 G;5=>25 A5 =07>2020B AJA A;02O=A:8 8<5=0. 0 ?@8<5@ <>65 40 1J45 ?>A>G5=0 8725AB=0B0 ?@8?8A:0 :J< B. =0@. '82840;A:> 520=35;85, AJAB025=0 25@>OB=> ?@57 867 3. >B 1>;O@8=0 !>=4>:5 (!J4J:) ?> 2@5<5 =0 <8A8OB0 <C 2 8< A;54 ?>:@JAB20=5B> =0 1J;30@8B5  B078 ?@8?8A:0 A5 A@5I0B 8<5=0 A BN@:A:8 ?@>87E>4 (>@8A, >:A), :>5B> A2845B5;AB2C20 70 ?@01J;30@A:8O E0@0:B5@ =0 C?@02;O20I0B0 48=0AB8O, 0 =0@54 A B>20 =0<8@0<5 8 42>9=>B> 8<5 =0 >@8A>28O A8= 0A0B5 8;8 ;048<8@. <a href="#25.">[25]</a> 0 0A0B5 A5 ?@54?>;030 A 3>;O<0 25@>OB=>AB, G5 5 A;02O=A:>, 0 8<5B> ;048<8@ 5 >G5284=> A;02O=A:> 0: 2 '82840;A:>B> 520=35;85 A@5I0<5 8 8<5B> =0 548= 28AH A0=>2=8:, !>=4>:5, :>5B> 5 25@>OB=> ?@01J;30@A:>, 54=>2@5<5==> A 8<5B> =0 65=0 <C !>15A;020 8 =0 45F0B0 8< 5;53=52 8 >3><8;0 <a href="#26.">[26]</a>  8 B@8B5 8<5=0 =5AJ<=5=> A;02O=A:8. ">20 3>2>@8 70 =0;8G85 =0 A<5A5=8 1@0:>25 =5 A0<> 2 E0=A:8O 42>@, => 8 2 >B45;=8 1>;O@A:8 D0<8;88.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3"> A8<8;0F8>==8OB ?@>F5A, :>9B> A5 872J@H20; <564C A;02O=8 8 ?@01J;30@8 ?@57 ?J@20B0 ?>;>28=0 =0 IX 2., 5 2>45; 4> ?>AB5?5==>B> =0;030=5 =0 A;02O=A:8O 5B=8G5A:8 5;5<5=B. ">20 5 =0?J;=> 5AB5AB25=>, :0B> A5 8<0 ?@54 284 :>;8G5AB25=>B> <C ?@5>1;040=85 2J2 2A8G-</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="22.">22.</a></b> !@2. <i>. 5H52;852</i>, @0=A:8 5;5<5=B8 C ?J@2>1J;30@8B5, =B8G=>5 >1I5AB2>, >A:20, 1967, A. 237 247.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="23.">23.</a></b> !@2. 70 ?@>87E>40 =0 8<5B> >@8A C <i>. N75;52</i>, =O7 >@8A, A. 125, 15;. 1. 7:070=> 5 ?@54?>;>65=85, G5 B>20 8<5 <>65 18 5 >B 0;B09A:8 ?@>87E>4. 6. <i>. H. Menges</i>, Altaic Elements in the Proto-Bulgarian Inscriptions, Byzantion, XXI, 1951, c. 114 A;.</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"><span lang="BG" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS"> <font size="3"><b><a name="24.">24.</a></b> 0 8<5=0B0 =0 B578 B@8<0 A8=>25 =0 <C@B03 A5 A?><5=020 2 8725AB=8O 038>3@0DA:8 ?0<5B=8:, AJAB025= >B >E@84A:8O 0@E85?8A:>? "5>D8;0:B ?>4 =0A;>2  JG5=8G5AB2> =0 15-B5 A;02=8 A25I5=><JG5=8F8, ?>AB@040;8 2 "825@8C?>;, 8<5=>20= =0 1J;30@A:8 !B@C<8F0, 2 F0@C20=5B> =0 7;>G5AB828O .;80=0 BABJ?=8:0 (8740=85 =0 Migne, P. G., ". 126, col. 151 222). J;30@A:8 ?@52>4 =0 8B@>?>;8B !8<5>=, 8A<0B0 =0 "5>D8;0:B0 E@84A:8, !>D8O, 1931, A. 239 269. !J>B25B=8OB ?0A06 =0 A. 258. !@2. <i>. . ;0B0@A:8</i>, AB>@8O, I. 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">20 A5 >B=0AO 8 4> A525@>87B>G=8B5 1J;30@A:8 75<8, :J45B> =0@54 AJA A;02O=8B5 5 68255;> 8 ?@01J;30@A:> =0A5;5=85. 0 ?@8<5@ <>65< 40 ?>A>G8< A0<0B0 AB>;8F0 ;8A:0. <5B> ;8A:0 A5 A?><5=020 70 ?@J2 ?JB 2 '0B0;0@A:8O =04?8A >B 2@5<5B> =0 <C@B03 (>B 822 3.) 2 3@JF:0 B@0=A:@8?F8O ?>4 D>@<0B0 À»Ãº¶Â. <a href="#27.">[27]</a> <5B> 5 >G5284=> A;02O=A:> 8 :0:B> A5 28640, B> A5 CB2J@48;> 8 C?>B@51O20;> ?@57 VIII IX 2. =57028A8<> >B B>20, G5 ;8A:0 18;0 @57845=F8O =0 ?@01J;30@A:8B5 E0=>25. !;02O=A:8 8<5=0 A0 8<0;8 ?@57 @073;5640=8O ?5@8>4 8 4@C38 ?>-7=0G8B5;=8 A5;8I0 2 !525@>87B>G=0 J;30@8O, :0B> @5A;02 (AB0=0; A;54 893 3. AB>;8F0 =0 4J@6020B0) <a href="#28.">[28]</a>, @5A;025F (=0 @. C=02), 0@=0 (0=B8G=8OB 45A>A). <a href="#29.">[29]</a> 0 ?@J2 ?JB 8<5B> 0@=0 (2 3@JF:0 B@0=A:@8?F8O ’qÁ½±Â) A5 A?><5=020 2 E@>=8:0B0 =0 "5>D0= 2J2 2@J7:0 A ?>1540B0 =0 A?0@CE =04 2870=B89F8B5 8 ?@8428620=5B> =0 =53>20B0 4@C68=0 =0 N3 >B C=020. >4 2;8O=85 =0 A;02O=A:8 578: 5 18; ?@58<5=C20= 0=B8G=8OB C@>AB>@C< (=0 3@JF:8 >@>AB>;>=) A =>2> =0720=85 @JABJ@ (2 3@JF:0 B@0=A:@8?F8O ”ÁwÃÄÁ±). <a href="#30.">[30]</a></font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p class="MsoPlainText"> <span lang="BG" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype"><font size="3">0@54 A ?>-7=0G8B5;=8B5 3@04A:8 F5=B@>25 2 A525@>87B>G=8B5 1J;30@A:8 75<8 ?@57 VIII IX 2. 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